— 19 





r3MOJiHM4)OM, H coj^epyK^iTh, KpoMife Toro, OMCHb iviejiKiH TpaxeH. 

 HepBHbm BOJiOKHa orxoAax-b ottj OMMariiflieBTj HanoAo6ie npoAo;i>KeHiM 

 k;i-1^tokt> pa6flOMOBT3 m BCiynafOT-b btj cji-feAyHDmiw, aepHHCTbiM cjiom — 



„Kornerschicht" 5 e p r e p a (Pmc. 



3. St. gr.). SxoT'b cjiom cocxaBjieH'b 



HSTj raHTJliOSHblXT) KJltTOKl?, M BT> 

 HCMX) HepBHblH BOJiOKHa, nOBHAHMO- 



My, pascbinaioTCfi m neperpynnnpo- 

 BbiBafOTca. Kji'lfexKHHasBaHHarocjiOH 

 pacnojTO>KeHbi Becbma xtcHO h CHa6- 

 >KeHbi KpyrjibiM^, MajieMbKHMij ha- 



pOMTj H HedOJlblllHM'b KOJIMMCCXBOMTj 



npoxonjiasMbi. C/itAyioiniH cjiom, 

 „Molekiilarschicht" Beprepa (Pmc. 



ii;i'iii 



,-V\V\M.^>H\-\l^3 



Pnc. D. 



1. Cjiofl HepBHbixt nyHKOBi>. 



2. 3epHHCTHfl cnofi. 



3. OflHopHAHbift cjioii ysKHXT. Hflep-B. 3. s^. w.), oxjiMMaexca Becbivia npa- 



4. MojieKyjiHpHbifl cjiofl. BHjibHOM cxpyKxypofi, HM-feKDmeti 



oxHomeHie ktj cxpyKxypiB pexHHbi. 

 ripH CAadoM-b ysejiMMeHiH, KaKXj Ha pnc. 3 m 5, momcho BMAtxb mxo mojic- 

 KyjiapHbiti cjiOM cocxoHx-b hbtj u^Aaro pHAa „na;i0MeK'b", pacno;iO)KeH- 

 Hbix-b napaAJiejibHO Apyn^ Apyry, Koxopun no KOJiMMecxBy oxBtMaiox-b 

 KOJiMMecxBy OMMaxMAieB-b. HanpaBjienie „najiOMeK'b'' He coBCfeMij 

 cooxB'fexcxByex'b HanpaBJieniKD OMMaxMAieBTi, xaKX) KaKXj OH'fe ivieH'fee 

 AHBeprMpyraxi), n'hwh nocji^AHie. B(3am3m sepHHCxaro cjioa, btj 

 AHCxaAbHOM MacxH MOAeKyAHpnaro cjioh HaxoAHxca oahopjiahum 

 cjiOM yAJTMHeHHbixx> HAepij raHr;Tio3HbixT> KJi'fexoKTb; jiApa pacnojia- 

 rawxcH MCMCAy xeMHO-OKpaiueHHbiiviH „najiOMi<aMM". xaKOMX) 

 OAHopaAHOM-b cjioife HAepii He ynoMMHaexcH hm y OAHoro hstj ApyrMXT> 

 Diptera, h a ooxomtj Bepnycb kt^ sxomy Bonpocy. 



..riajioHKM" MOJieKyjinpnaro cjiOH npcACxaBAaioxcji na nonepe^Hbix-b 

 cp'fesax'b (cp. pnc. 15, CHjibH. yBen.) B-b BMA'fe nym<a hstj ceiviH, 

 npn6jiH3Mxej]bHO, xeMHO-OKpameHHbixX) BOJiOKOH-b, Koxopbm pacnojia- 

 ra(0XC5i btj Kpyri). MnKpocKonHMecKin KapxMHbi dbuiw, npasAa, He 



OHCHb ptSKH, KaKTa 3X0 BMAHO Ha pMCyHK'fe, X'felVI'b He MCHte MHt 



AyMaexca, mxo 7 sA'fecb — nocxo^HHoe mmcjio. 



^HxpHx-b, Koxopbiii npocjitAMjiiD HaHdoji'fee noApodno nyxb nepB- 

 HbixTj bojiokohtj B^b Hapy^KHOMTj onxHqecKOM-b ranrjiiH AByKpujibixij, 

 npeACxaBKHex-b ce6t axoxxj nyxb y H'feKoxopbix'b bmaobtj cji'feAyioiUMM'b 

 odpaaoMT). npe)KAe Bcero, OH-b pasjiMMaexX) ABOHKaro poAa BOJiOKna: 

 BonoFCHa pexHHyAb (^Retinulafasern") h BonoKna ranrjiiosHbifl 

 („Gangiienfasern"), J^MxpHx-b Morb cb necoiviH-feHHOCXbio ycxa- 



HOBHXb, MXO y MHOrHXTj ^OpiVIX. BbllUC SepHHCXarO CAOH HepBHblfl BOJIO- 



