30 JOURNAL OF THE ARNOLD ARBORETUM (vol. v 



According to S. Sasaki, this shrub grows in dry barren land of the tem- 

 perate mountain region at about 1000-2100 m. above sea-level in Formosa. 

 It is usually found growing in a higher zone than Aralia Decaisneana, 

 rarely coming down to 300-600 m. or even to the plain in the Koshun 

 peninsula. 



Aralia elata Seemann in Jour. Bot. vi. 134 (1868); Rev. Heder. 90 



(1868).— Harms in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. ill. abt. 8, 57 



(1894). 



Dimorphanthus elatus Miquel, Comm. Phytogr. 95, t. 12 (1840). 



Aralia canescens Siebold & Zuccarini in Abh. Akad. Muench. iv. pt. n. 202 



(Fl. Jap. Fam. Nat. i. 94) (1845).— Lavage, Arb. Segrez. 125 (1877). 

 Dimorphanthus mandshuricus Ruprecht & Maximowicz in M£m. Div. Sav. 



Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. ix. 133 (Prim. Fl. Amur.) (1859).— Fr. Schmidt in 



M6m. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. ser. 7, xri. no. n. 141 (Fl. Sachal.) (1868). 

 Aralia Mandshurica Seemann in Jour. Bot. vi. 134 (1868). 

 Aralia mandshurica Maximowicz in Bull. Phys.-Mat. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 



xv. 134 (1856); in Abl. Biol. n. 427 (1857). 



Aralia manshurica Komarov in Act. Hort. Petrop. xxv. 123 (Fl. Mansh. in.) 



(1907). 



Aralia spinosa Miquel in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. i. p. 7 (1863), pro parte, 

 non Linnaeus. 



Aralia spinosa v. canescens Sargent, Silva North Am. v. 60 (1893). 



Aralia chinensis v. canescens Koehne, Deutsch. Dendr. 432 (1893).— Dippel 



Handb. Laubholzk. in. 233 (1893), excl. pi. Chin.— Rehder in Bailey, 



Cycl. Am. Hort. i. 88 (1900). 

 Aralia spinosa x. glabrcscens Franchet & Savatier, Enum. PL Jap. 1. 191 (1875). 

 Alalia chinensis v. glabrcscens Schneider, 111. Handb. Laubholzk. n. 431 (1911), 



excl. PI. Chin.— Rehder in Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. I. 344 (1914). 



Manshuria: prov. Kirinensis, V. Komarov, no. 1151. 



Amur: S. Korschinsky; C. J. Maximowicz. 



Ussuri: circa Vladivostok, C. S. Sargent; ibidem, Topping. 



Korea: in insula Baikato, T. Ishidoya & Chung, no. 3031; in silvis 

 Taikoji, T. Nakai, no. 9642; in monte Keiryusan, T. Nakai, no. 8107 

 in monte Hiraiho, T. Nakai; in monte Kyojitsurei, prov. Heinan, T. Mori 

 in monte Kongosan, T. Nakai, no. 5694; ibidem, E. II. Wilton, no. 10691 

 in monte Namsan, T. Uchiyama; Hansan Monastery, Mills, no. 418; in 

 monte Chorei, T. Uchiyama; in insula Okto, T. Nakai; Shinkabachin, 

 E. II. Wilson, no. 9096. 



Dagelet: sine loco speciali, A'. Okamoto; in monte Tongimi, T. Nakai; 

 ibidem, E. II. Wilson, no. 8543. 



Quelpaert: Hallaisan, T. Nakai, no. 6361; Hongno, T. Nakai; sine 

 loco speciali, T. Mori. 



Tsushima: Takeshiki, Y. Yale; in monte Sumo-shiratake, T. Nakai. 



Saghalin: Fr. Schmidt. 



Yeso: in monte Tokachidake, G. Koidzumi. 



Hondo: in insula Oshima, prov. Idzu, S. Okubo; Otsu, prov. Omi, /. 

 Sono; Hikami, prov. Suwo, J. Nikai, no. 398; Yokohama, K. Hisauchi; 

 Okunimoto, prov. Uzen, K. Nemoto. 



Liuktu: in insula Okinawa, T. Miyagi. 



