2. sTRKooKARrus. ;123 



( 'atarracta parasita, var. camtscliaticji, Pitllas, '/Mnqr. Hokko-As. p. .'il2 



(1811). 

 Lestris poniarina ■*, Temm. Man. iVOrn. p. 514 (1815); id. op. cit 

 ed. 1820, p. 793; Boie, Isis, 1822, p. 5(52; Faher, Prodi: iddml. 

 Orn. p. 104 (1S22) ; Mvi/er, Taschenh. Zusiifze, iii. p. 210 (1822); 

 BrehiH, Lehrl). p. 74 1 & p'. 991 (1824) ; Richardson, Parrys 2nd Voy. 

 Siipp. ]). ;i61 (1825 : Melville Peninsula) : J. C. Eo^s, 'Parrif's 3rd 

 Vol/. App. p. 305 (182(5: Whale I., soutli of Disco) ; id. Parry's 

 Ath Vot/. App. p. 19« (1828: 82° N. beyond Spitzbergen) ; Bp. 

 Ann. Lye. N. Y. ii. p. 3G4 (1828) ; Kaup, Natiirl. Sifst. p. 03, p. 64, 

 p. 105 (1829) ; Swains. ^ Richards. Faun. Bor.-Amer., Birds, 

 p. 429 (1831) ; Lesson, Traite, p. (316 (1831); Savi, Orn. To.u: iii. 

 p. 48 (1831) ; Nidtall, Man. Orn. ii. p. 314 (1834) ; Audub. Orn. 

 Biocp: iii. p. 396 (1835); Jeni/ns, Man. Brit. Vertchr. p. 281 

 (1835) ; Gould, B. Eur. v. pi. 440 (1837) ; Bp. Comp. List B. Fur 

 <^- N. A>ner. p. 03 (183S) ; Audut). Si/nop. p. 332 (1839); Tcnm. 

 Man. d'Orn. 2'"' ed. 4°"' pte. p. 495 (1840); Schinz, Furop. Faun. 

 p. 388 (1840) ; Naum. Vorj. Deutschl. x. p. 487, taf. 271 (1840) ; 

 Kei/s. ?<. Bias. Wirb. Eur. p. xciv & p. 240 (1840); Crespon, Orn. 

 (7rtrrf, p. 494 (1840); Bp. Cat. Ucr. Eur. p. 80 (1842); Audub. 

 B. N. Amer. viii. p. 186, pi. 451 (1844) ; Giraud, B. Long Isl. 

 p. 360 0844) ; Crespon, Faun. Merid. ii. p. 129 (1844) ; Schj. Rev. 

 Crit. p. cxxxiv (1844) ; Yarr. Brit. B. 2nd ed. iii. p. 606 (1845) ; 

 Thomps. B. Irel. iii. p. 392 (1851); Macgill. Brit. B. v. p. 847 

 (1852): Kj^rb. Damn. Fuql. p. 345, taf. xliii. (1852) ; Middend. 

 Reis. Sibir., Zool. p. 240, xxiv. fig. 1 (egg) (1853) ; LicJit. Noyneml. 

 Av. p. 99 (1854) ; Schkfi. Vog. Nederl. p. 588, pis. 335 & 336 

 (1854); Brehm, Naum. 1855, p. 294; id. Fo//eZ/ffw«7, p. 336(1855) ; 

 Bp. Consp. Av. ii. pp. 207, 208 (1857) ; Mei/'er', Brit. B. vii. p. 171, 

 pi. 313 (1857); Jaub. et B.-Lapomm.' Rich. Orn. Midi Fr. 

 p. 385 (1859); Schl. Bier. Nederl. Vogels, p. 232, pi. 33. figs. 5-7 

 (iSdl); Miiller, Vidensk. Meddel. 1862, p. 64 (1863: Faroes); 

 Sundev. Sv. Foyl. pi. 51. fig. 1 (1863); Jerdon, B. India, ii. pt. 2, 

 p. 828 (1864: Moulmeiu) ; Boryyr. Voqelf. Norddeutschl. p. 141 

 (1869) ; Fritsch, Vog. Eur. p. 478, taf. 58. figs. 5 & 6 (1870) ; 

 Saunders, Ibis, 1871,' p. 401 (S. Spain) ; R. Gray, B. West Scotl. 

 p. 494 (1871) ; Salvad. Farm. Ital, Ucc. p. 296 (1872) ; Palmfn, 

 Finhnds Foyl. p. 622 (1873) ; Collett, Fork. Sehk. Christ. 1873, 

 p. 298 (N. Norway) ; Eaton, Zool. s. s. p. 3812 (1874 : Spitsbergen, 

 obtained) ; Warren, Zool. s. s. p. 4699 (1875 : Killala Bay) ; 

 Finsch, Verh. z.-b. Ver. Wien, 1879, p. 276 (Podarata Tundra, 

 West Siberia) ; Cocks, Zool. 1884, p. 232 (Spitsbergen) ; Homeyer, 

 Ornis, 1885, p. 80 (Germany); Liltken, t. c. p. 145 ; Griindal, op. cit. 

 1886, p. 370 (Iceland); Tschusi S,- D. Torre, op. cit. 1887, p. 351 

 (Styria) ; Schneider, t. c. p. 551 (Upper Alsace : young on misrr.) ; 

 Hdrtert, MT. orn. Ver. Wien, 1887, p. 180 "(East Prussia); 

 Riesenth. Wasservog. Mitteleurop. p. 130 (1889) ; Keller, Orn. 

 CarinthicT, p. 299 (1890) ; Jacket * Bias. T'iiy. Bayerns, p. 354 

 (18911 ; Giifke, Voyetir. Helqol. p. 589 (1891) ; Lit ford. Col. Figs. 

 Brit.B. pt. xxl (lfid2) :' Giitke, B. Ileligol. p. 566 (1895); 

 Loomis, B. Cala. Acad. \. p. 213 (1895 : Monterey). 

 Lestris parasitica (part.), Nilss. Orn. Succ. p. 181 & p. 184 (1817) ; 

 Vigors, Voy. ' Blossoin,' Birds, p. 39 (1839 : Bering Str. : " knobbed 

 tail"). 



* Often written pomarinus, but Lestris being a feminine subetantire, the 

 adjeotival name is placed in agreement in tbis ease, to avoid subdivision. 



Y -J 



