356 CHAKADRIIDJ5. 



sur I' Isle Reunion, p. 163 (1862); Newton in Baring-Gould's 

 Iceland, p. 413 (1863 : April to Sept.) ; Gray, List Brit. B. p. 154 

 (1863) ; RochSfE. Neiot. Ibis, 1863, p. 171 (Madagascar) ; E. Newt, 

 t. c. p. 457 ; Schl. Mus. Pays- Bus, Scolopaces, p. 94, pt. (1864) ; 

 Jerd. B. Ind. iii. p. 684 (1864) ; Wright, Ibis, 1864, p. 145 (Malta) ; 

 Giql. Ibis, 1865, p. 60 (Pisa) ; Gurney, t. c. p. 272 (Natal) ; More, 

 t. c. p. 434; Godman, Ibis, 1866, pp. 101, 107 (Azores); Schl. 

 P. Z. S. 1866, p. 425 (Madagascar) ; Blyth, Ibis, 1867, p. 168 

 (Calcutta); Baird, t.c. p. 282 (Iceland & Greenland) ; E.Neioton, 

 t. c. pp. 346, 359 (Seychelles) ; Degl. fy Gerbe, Orn. Eur. ii. p. 162 

 (1867) ; Loche, Expl. Sci. Alqer., Ois. ii. p. 333 (1867) ; Layard, 

 B. S. Afr. p. 322 (1867: Walfiscb. Bay; Cape Town); Grandid. 

 Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1868, p. 4 ; Chaj/m. Trav. S. Afr. ii. App. 

 p. 419 (1868); Schl. fy Poll. Faune Madag., Ois. p. 183 (1868); 

 Tristr. Ibis, 1868, p. 327 (Palestine) ; Smith, t. c. p. 454 (Por- 

 tugal) ; Borggr. Voyelf. Norddeutschl. p. 120 (1869); Doderl. 

 Avif. Sicil. p. 181 (1869) ; Droste, Vogelw. Borkum, p. 249 (1869) ; 

 Drake, Ibis, 1«09, p. 154 (Marocco) ; Godman, Azores, pp. 34, 41 

 (1870 : Madeira & Canaries) ; Fritsch, Voy. Eur. tab. 40. fig. 2 

 (1870) ; Stevens. B. Norf. ii. p. 199 (1870) ; Finsch fy Hartl. Vbg. 

 Ost-Afr. p. 739 (1870)*; Saload. Faun. Ital, Ucc. p. 225 (1871) ; 

 Gould, B. Gt. Brit. iv. pi. 49 (1871); R. Gray, B. West Scott. 

 p. 288 (1871); Saunders, Ibis, 1871, p. 389 (S. Spain); Gray, 

 Rand-l. B. iii. p. 42, no. 10249 (1871) ; Hurting, Handb. Brit. B. 

 p. 53 (1872) ; Sundev. 8v. Fogl. pi. xxxviii. fig. 3 (1856-72) ; 

 Sharpe, Ibis, 1872, p. 74 (Nagua R., Gold Coast) ; G. C. Taylor, 

 t. c. p. 232 (Constantinople) ; Shelley Sr Buckley, t.c. p. 290 (Gold 

 Coast) ; Gurney in Anderss. B. Bam. Ld. p. 300 (1872 : rare in 

 Daruara & Great Namaqua Lands) ; Shelley, B. Egypt, p. 244 

 (1872) ; Feilden, Zool. 1872, p. 3248 (Freroe Isl., April to Sept.) ; 

 Holdsw. P. Z. S. 1872, p. 474 (Ceylon) ; Palmen, Finlands Foglar, 

 p. 122(1873); Heugl. Orn. N.O.-Afr. ii. pt. 1, p. 1150 (1873: 

 Lower Egypt ; Khartoum ; Abyssinia ; coast of Arabia) ; Antin. 

 fy Saload. Viagg. Bogos, p. 145 (1873 : Rhas-Gherar, Dec.) ; Brooke, 

 Ibis, 1873, p. 340 (Sardinia) ; Hayes Lloyd, t. c. p. 417 (Kathia- 

 war) ; Dresser, B. Eur. viii. p. 227, pi. 576 (1873) ; Ussher, Ibis, 

 1874, p. 74 (Gold Coast) ; Durnf. t. c. p. 399 (N. Frisian Isl.) ; 

 Swinhoe, Ibis, 1875, p. 132 (Chefoo, May) ; Danf. $ H.-Brown, t. c. 

 p. 424 (Transylvania) ; Irby,Orn. Straits Gibr. p. 178 (1875) ; Fallon, 

 Ois. Belg. p. 167 (1875 : spring & autumn) ; Sharpe Sf Bouvier, Bull. 

 Soc. Zool. France, i. p. 53 (1876 : Chinchonxo, March) ; Butler, 

 Str. F. iv. p. 16 (1876 : Sind) ; Hume, t. c. p. 464 (Laccadives) ; 

 Blanf. East. Persia, ii. p. 286 (1876) ; Seebohm fy H.-Brown, Ibis, 

 1876, p. 311 (Ust Zylma, May) ; Tacz. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, ii. 

 p. 157 (1877 : Poland) ; Ayr'es, Ibis, 1877, p. 350 (Transvaal, 

 Nov.); Hartl. Vbg. Madag. p. 322 (1877); Butler, Str. F. v. 

 p. 233 (1877 : Deesa) ; Hume, t. c. p. 329 (Sind) ; Oust. Bull. 

 Soc. Philomath. 1878, p. 185 (Seychelles) ; Sharpe, Report Traits. 

 Venus Exped. p. 462 (1878: Rodriguez); Butler, Str. F. vii. 

 p. 187 (1878 : Karachi Harbour) ; Hume, t. c. p. 487 (Calcutta) ; 

 Ai/res, Ibis, 1878, p. 301 (Transvaal) ; Bogd. B. Cauc. p. 156 

 (1879) ; Hume, Str. F. viii. p. 112 (1879) ; Butler, Cat. B. Sind, 

 etc. p. 62 (1879: cold weather visitant); id. Cat. B. S. Bomb. 

 Pres. p. 76 (1880 : winter) ; Legge, B. Ceylon, p. 910 (1880) ; 

 Vidal, Str. F. ix. p. 85 (1880 : S. Konkan) ; Butler, t. c. p. 429 

 (Deccan & S. Mahratta Country) ; Ridgw. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. iii. 

 p. 230 (1880 : Greenland) ; Reid, Str. F. x. p. 70 (1881 : Lucknow) ; 



