502 CHAEADRIID.E. 



lengues); Salvin, Cat. Strickl. Coll. p. 611 (1882); Swinh. Ibis, 

 1882, p. 121 (Kandahar) ; Seebohm, t. c. p. 223 (Astrakhan) ; 

 Biddulph, t. c. p. 287 ; Seebohm, t. c. p. 381 (Archangel) ; Btdler, 

 Feilden, 8f Beid, Zool. 1882, p. 425 (Natal) ; Oates, Str. F. x. 

 p. 240 (1882 : Pegu) ; Davidson, t. c. p. 321 (West Khandeish) ; 

 Oates, Handb. B. Brit. Burm. ii. p. 396 (1883) ; B. 0. U. List 

 Brit. B. p. 171 (1883) ; Nicholson, Ibis, 1883, p. 86 (Labuan) ; 

 Irby, t. c. p. 186 (Santander) ; Booth, Bough Notes, ii. pis. 54-57 

 (1881-87) ; Gigl. Iconogr. Avif. Ital. no. 289 ; Saunders, ed. 

 YarrelVs Brit. B. iii. p. 426 (1884) ; Seebohm, Ibis, 1884, p. 33 

 (Hakodadi) ; Saunders, t. c. p. 390 (Pyrenees) ; Bogd. Consp. At: 

 Imp. Boss. i. p. 88 (1884) ; Badde, Orn. Cauc. pp. 44, 246 (1884 : 

 6300 feet); Sharpe, ed. Lagard's B. S. Afr. p. 685 (1884); 

 Salvad. Ann. Mus. Genov. (2) i. p. 222 (1884: Shoa, Nov. to 

 May) ; Baird, Brewer, §■ Bidgiv. Water-Birds N. Amei: i. p. 292 

 ( 1884) ; Whitehead, Ibis, 1885, p. 43 (Corsica) ; Swinhoe fy Barnes, 

 t. c. p. 134 (Mhow distr.) ; Ayres, t. c. p. 348 (Potchefstroom) ; 

 Gigl. Avif. Ital. p. 391 (1886) ; Salvad. Elenco Ucc. Ital. p. 222 

 (1886) ; Tait, Ibis, 1887, p. 391 (Portugal) ; Harvie-Broum $ 

 Buckley, Vertebr. Faun. Caithn. p. 221 (1887); Beichen.J.f. O. 

 1887, p. 47 (Kagehi, Jan.) ; Harvie- Brown fy Buckley, Vertebr. 

 Faun. Outer Hebrides, p. 134 (1888) ; Hume, Str. F. xi. p. 323 

 (1888: Manipur); Koenig, J.f. O. 1888, p. 279 (Tunis); Salvad. 

 Ann. Mus. Genov. (2) vi. p. 312 (1888 : Lake Cialalaka, Feb.) ; 

 Saunders, Man. Brit. B. p. 585 (1889) ; Everett, Journ. Straits 

 Branch As. Soc. 1889, p. 208 (Labuan) ; St. John, Ibis, 1889, 

 p. 177 (S. Afghanistan) ; Lilford, t. c. p. 341 (Cyprus) ; Feilden, 

 t. c. p. 494 (Barbados); Ogilvie -Grant, Ibis, 1890, p. 442 

 (Madeira) ; Gigl. Avif. Ital., 1st Besoc. p. 593 (1889), 2nd Besoc. 

 p. 654 (1890), 3rd Besoc. p. 513 (1891); Buckley $ Harvie- 

 Broum, Vertebr. Faun. Orkney Is. p. 218 (1891) ; Fmin, J.f O. 

 1891, p. 345 (Albert Nyanza) ; Beiser, Vogels Landesm. Sarajevo, 

 p. 126 (1891) ; Macph. Vertebr. Faun. Lakel, p. 389 (1892) ; 

 Meade- Waldo, Ibis, 1893, p. 205 (Canary- Isl.) ; Tacz. Mem. Acad. 

 Imp. Sci. St. Fetersb. (I) xxxix. p. 885 (1893) ; Shelley, Ibis, 

 1894, pp. 26, 476 (Nyasalaud) ; Irby, Orn. Straits Gibr. 2nd ed. 

 p. 283 (1895). 



Machetes alticeps, Brehm, Vbg. Deutschl. p. 670, pi. xxxiv. fig. 4 

 (1831). 



Machetes plauiceps, Brehm, torn. cit. p. 671. 



Totanus indica, Gray fy Hardw. Illustr. Ind. Zool. ii. pi. 52. fig. 1, 

 pi. 54. figs. 1, 2(1832). 



Lirnosa hardwickii, Gray, torn. cit. pi. 52. fig. 2. 



Philomachus pugnax, Gray, List Gen. B. p. 89 (1841) ; id. List 

 Grail. Brit. Mus. p. 102 (1844) ; id. Gen. B. iii. p. 579 (1845) ; 

 Biipp. Syst. Uebers. p. 126 (1845) ; Gray, Cat. Mamm. fyc. Nepal 

 pres. Hodgs. p. 140 (1846) ; Hartl. Orn. West-Afr. p. 236 (1857: 

 Gaboon) ; Cass, in Baird's B. N. Amer. p. 737 (1858) ; Hartl. 

 J.f. 0. 1861, p. 271 (Casamanse) ; Irby, Ibis, 1861, p. 241 (Oudh) ; 

 Gurney, Ibis, 1862, p. 34 (Natal) ; Neivton in Baring-Gould's 

 Iceland, p. 412 (1863 : Sept. 1820) ; Gray, Cat. Brit. B. p. 164 

 (1863) ; Jerd. B. Ind. iii. p. 687 (1864) ; Layard, B. S. Afr. 

 p. 329 (1867) ; Droste, Vogehv. Borkum, p. 205 (1869) ; Gray, 

 Hand-l. B. iii. p. 48, no. 10299 (1871); Gurney in Anderss. B. 

 Dam.-Ld. p. 304 (1872) ; Alston $ Harvie- Br men, Ibis, 1873, 

 p. 69 (Archangel); Ayres, t. c. p. 283 (Transvaal); Hume fy 

 Henders. Lahore to York. p. 287 (1873) ; Hume, Str. F. i. p. 239 



