]. PHOTX. 61 



Buckley, Ibis,\>i~Q,i^.'-M?> (Bulgaria) ; Fritsch, Voy.Eur. tab. xliii. 

 figs. 1, 6 (1870); Finsch if Kartl. Vog. Ostafr. p. 67G (1870); 

 Salvad. Faim. ItaL, Ucc. p. 240 (1871) ; Saunders, Ibis, 1871, p. 390 

 (Seville, breeding) ; R. Gray, B. West Scotl. p. 276 (1871 : Caith- 

 ness and Aberdeenshire); Gray, Hand-l. ^.,iii. p. 27, n. 10102 

 (1871) ; Kurtiny, Handh. Br. B. p. oo (1872) ; Gurney in Anderss. 

 B. Dam.Ld. p. 286 (1872: Okavango R. ; Lake N'gami) ; Shelley, 

 B. Eyypt, p. 266 (1872) ; Gould, B. Gt. Brit. iv. pi. 21 (1873); 

 Brooke, Ibis, 1873, p. 34:0 (Sardinia, migrant) ; Antin. ^- Salvad. 

 Viayy. Boyos, p. 114 (1873: Anseba) ; Heuyl. Orn. N.O.-Afr. ii. 

 Abth. i. p. lOol (1873 : Red Sea ; Somali coast ; Abvssinia, 6000- 

 9000 ft.; Blue and White A'ilesJ ; Buckley, Ibis,' 1874, p. 390 

 (Transvaal, breeding) ; Dresser, B. Fur. vi. p. 217, pi. 396 (1875) ; 

 Gurney, Ibis, 1875, p. 142 (Algiers) ; Danford ^- Harvie-Broivn, 

 t. c. p. 424 (Transylvania, breeding) ; Fallon, Ois. Belg. p. 160 

 (1875) ; Irby, B. Gibr. p. 182 (1875) ; Barratt, Ibis, 1876, p. 210 

 (Orange Free State and Transvaal) ; Blanf. Geol. and Zool. Fast. 

 Persia, ii. p. 296 (1876) ; Sharpe ^- Bouvier, Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 

 i. p. 313 (1876 : Chiloango) ; Tacz. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, ii. p. 159 

 (1877 : Poland) ; Reichen. J. f. O. 1877, p. 13 (Loango Coast) ; 

 id. t. c. p. 266 ; Hartl. Voy. Maday. p. 296 (1877) ; Danford, Ibis, 

 1878, p. 34 (Asia Minor) : Bocaye, Orn. Angola, p. 438 (1881 : 

 Loanda ; Humbe) ; Milne-Fdwards S)- Grandid. H. X. Maday., Ois. 

 p. 543 (1882); Holub ^- Peh. Beitr. Orn. Siidafr. p. 271 (1882); 

 Butler, Feilden, ^- Reid, Zool. 1882, p. 344 (Buffalo River) • 

 Seebohm, Ibis, 1882, p. 225 (Astrakhan) ; B. 0. U. List Brit. b\ 

 p. 108 (1883) ; Seebohm, Ibis, 1883, p. 32 (Caucasus ) ; Forbes, t. c. 

 p. 524 (R. Niger) ; Saunders, ed. YarreWs Brit. B. iv. p. 172 

 (1884) ; Seebohm, Hist. Brit. B. ii. p. 473 (1884) ; Chapman, Ibis, 

 1884, p. 74 (Spain, breeding) ; Fay/e Clarke, t. e. p. 146 (Obedska 

 Bara ; Dobanovci) ; Radde, Orn. Cauc. pp. 42, 397 (1884 : 2300- 

 6300ft.) ; Tristr. Faun, and Flo r. Palest, p. 109 (1884) ; Whitehead, 

 Ibis, 1885, p. 44 (Corsica) ; Ay res, Ibis, 1886, p. 294 (Potchef- 

 stroom): Sharpe, t. c. p. 490 (Fao, breeding), p. 498 (Bushire) ; 

 Giyl. Avif. Ital p. 277 (18S6) ; Salrad. Elenco Ucc. Ital. p. 242 

 (1886) ; Tait. Ibis, 1887, p. 373 (Portugal, breeding) ; Collett, 

 Vidensk. Forhandl. Christiania, 1867, no. 8, p. 8 ; Saunders, Man. 

 Brit. B. p. 357 (1889) ; Reichen. Sijst. Vtrz. Toy. Dsutschl. p. 41 

 (1889); Meade-Waldo, Ibis, 1889, p. 4 (Canary Is.); Gmllem. 

 t. c. p. 215 (Larnaka) ; Lilford, t. c. p. 343 (Cyprus) ; Brusina, 

 Motr. etc. (Orn. Croat.) p. 72 (1890) ; Reiser, Voyels. Mits. Sarajevo, 

 p. 110 (1891) : Madardsz, Frldiit. Ausst. Ungar. Voyelf. p. 105 

 (1891); Frivaldsky, Ai: Sung. f. 128 (1891) ; Skarpe, Ibis, 1891, 

 p. 112 (Fao) : Dresser, t. c. p. 369 (^Erzeroom) : Gdtke, Voyelw. 

 Helyol p. 450 (1891); Seebohm, Ibis, 1892, -p. 22 (Heligoland); 

 Hartert, t. c. p. 512 (E. Prussia) ; Reichen. J. f. O. 1892, p. 12 

 (Bukome, Oct.) : Meade- Waldo, Ibis, 1893, p. 198 (Canary Is.); 

 Reichen. JB- Hamb. l\'issensch. Anst. x. p. 8 (1893 : Qua-qua R.) • 

 id. Viiy. Deutsch-Ost-Afr. p. 65 (18.94 : Ugalla ; Tonga ; Bukome) ; 

 Sjostedt, Mitth. deutsch. Schutzyeb. viii. p. 15 (1895 : Cameroons). 



Ardea rufa, Scopi. Ann. i. p. 87 (1769). 



Ardea variegata. Scop. t. c. p. 88. 



Ardea caspia, S. G. Gmelin, Reis. Russl. ii. p. 193, pi. 14 (1774); 

 Leach, Syst. Cat. Mamm. Sfc. Brit. Mus. p. 33 (1816) ; Brehm 

 Voy. Detitschl. p. 581 (1831). 



Crabier roux, Buff. Hist. Xat. Ois. vii. p. 390 (1781). 



? Greater Bittern, Lath. Gen. Syn. iii. pt. i. p. 58 (1785). 



Crested Heron, Lath. t. c. p. 95. 



The Purple Heron, Lath. t. c. p. 96 ; Yarrell, Brit. B. ii. p. 450 (1843), 



Rufous Heron, Lath. t. c, p. 99. 



