500 



ClCOSllDM. 



occasional) ; Filippi, Viagq. Persia, p. Sol (1865) ; Giglioli, Ihis, 

 I860, p. 60 (Pisa, not observed) ; Lilfurd, Ibis, 1866, p. 386 

 (Spain) ; Layard, B. S. Afr. p. 314 (1867) ; Kaivall, Bull. Soc. 

 Imp. Nat. Mosc. 1867, pp. "-)86-497; Degl. et Gerhe, Orn. Eur. ii. 

 p. 316 (1867); Taylor, Ibis, 1867, p. 70 (Eg-ypt) ; Brake, t. c. 

 p. 480 (Tanoiers); Loihe,Expl. Sci. Alger., Ois. ii. p. 124 (1867) ; 

 Gurney, Ibis, 1868, p. 254 (S. Africa); Tristr. t. c. p. 326 

 (Palestine) ; Smith, t. c. p. 454 (Portugal) ; Borgqr. Vogelf. 

 Norddnitschl. p. 124 (1869) ; Doderl. Avif. Sicil. p. 218 (1869) ; 

 Saunders, Ibis, 1869. p. 174 (Seville); Urosfe, J'oge/w. Borkum, 

 p. 255 (1869) ; Wyaft, Ibis, 1870, p. 18 (Sinai) ; Elices <§• Btickley, 

 ^. e. p. 334 (Turkev); Fritsch, Vng. Bur. tab. 41. fig. 3 (1870); 

 Finsch ^ Hartl. Vog. Ostafr. p. 720 (1870) ; Gray, Iland-l. B. iii. 

 p. 35, no. 10184 (1871); Gurney, /6/«, 1871, p. 297 (Algeria) ; 

 Saunders, t. c. p. 392 (Spain); Salvad. Faun. Ital, TJcc. p. 245 

 (1871); Gould, B. Gt. Brit. iv. pi. 30 (1871) ; R. Gray, B. West 

 Scotl. p. 284 (1871); G. C. Taylor, Ibis, 1872, p. 232 (near 

 Constantinople) ; Harting, Handb. Brit. B. p. 54 ( 1872) ; Gurney, 

 in Anderss. B. Dam. Ld. p. 280 (1872); Shdleij, B. Egypt, 

 p. 265 (1872); Heugl. Orn. N.O.-Afr. ii. pt. 1, p. IIOO (1873) ; 

 Brkooe, Ibis, 1873, p. 341 (Sardinia, "accidental) ; Dresser, B. Eur. 

 vi. p. 297, pi. 405 (1873) ; Hume, Str. F. i. p. 252 (1873: Upper 

 Sind); Palmen, Finl. Fogl. p. 284 (1873) : Ball, Str. F. ii. p. 433 

 (1874 : Manbbum) ; Ayres, Ibis, 1874, p. 104 (Transvaal) ; 

 Buckley, t. c. p.-389 (Limpopo R.) ; Durnf. t. c. p. 397 (N. Frisian 

 Isl.) ; Irhy, Orn. Str. Gibr. p. 188 (1875) ; Danford 4" Harvie 

 Brown, Ibis, 1875, p. 425 (Transvlvania) ; Fallon, Ois. Belg. 

 p. 157 (1875) ; Blanf. East. Fersia^u. p. 297 (1876) ; Butler, Str. 

 F. iv. p. 22 (1876: Mount Aboo distr.) ; Scully, t. c. p. 194 

 (E. Turlvestan) ; Fairbank, t. c. p. 263 (Deccan) ; Reichen. J. f. O. 

 1877, p. 170; Butler, Str. F. \. p. 2.33 (1877: Deesa, Sept. to 

 March) ; Tacz. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, ii. p. 159 (1877 : Poland) ; 

 Danf. Ibis, 1878, p. 34 (Asia Minor, March) ; Davidson ^ Wenden, 

 Str. F. vii. p. 90 (1878 : Deccan) ; Ball, t. c. p. 230 (Ganges to 

 Godavery) ; Cripps, t. c. p. 306 (Faridpur) ; Hume, Str. F. viii. 

 p. 114 (1879) ; Bufler, Cat. B. Sind etc. p. 68 (1879: winter) ; id. 

 Cat. B. S. Bomb. Pres. p. 81 (1880: cold weather vi,«itant) ; 

 Sha7-pe in Oafes^s Matabele Land, App. B, p. 327 (1881: Rama- 

 queban E., Nov.) ; Butler, Str. F. ix. p. 433 ( 1881 : Deccan) ; 

 Parker, t. c. p. 485 (Ceylon) ; Holub Sr Pelz. Beitr. Orn. SUdafr. 

 p. 286 (1882) ; Salvin, Cat. Strickl. Coll. p. 286 (1882 : Smyrna) ; 

 Dixon, Ibis. 1882, p. 578 (Constantine) ; B. 0. U. List Brit. B. 

 p. 112 (1883); Seebohm, Ibis, 1883, p. 32 (Caucasus) ; Irhy,t.c. 

 p. 188 (Santander) ; Lilford, t. c. p. 234 (Seville) ; Giglioli, 

 Iconogr. Avif. Ital. no. 332 (1883); Saunders, ea. Yarrell's Brit. 

 B. iv. p. 219 (1884); Clarke, Ibis, 1884, p. 146 (Slavonia); 

 Saunders, t. c. p. 385 (Pyrenees) ; Seebohm, Hist. Brit. B. ii. 

 p. 525 (1884); Sharpe, ed. LayartTs B. S. Afr. p. 728 (1884); 

 Nekon, Zool. 1884, p. 489 (Pevensey) ; Tristr. Faun. ^ Flor. Palest. 

 p. Ill (1884: migrant); Bogd. Consp. Av. Imp. Ross. p. 117 

 (1884); Radde, Orn. Cauc. pp. 42, 395 (1884: Tiflis, 6000 ft., 

 breeding); Johnston, River Congo, p. 370 (18"<4): Murray, 

 Vertebr. Faun. Sind, p. 267 (1884) ; Whitehead, Ibis, 1885, p. 44 

 (Corsica) ; Reid, t. c. p. 250 (Marocco) ; Booth, Rough Notes, ii. 

 (1886) ; Salvad. Elcnco Ucc. Ital. p. 247 (1886) ; Gig'l. Avif. Ital. 

 p. 286 (1886) ; Seebohm, Ibis, 1887, p. 345 (Natal) ; Tail, t. c. 

 p. 374 (Portugal) ; Hume, Str. F. xi. p. 331 (1888 : Manipur) ; 



