370 PHALACEOCORACID.E. 



14. Phalacrocorax auritus. 



Hydrocorax diloplius, Tieill. (nee VieilL K. Diet. d'Uist. Nat. viii. 

 p. 85) (1817, =P. punctatus), id. Gal. Ois. ii. pi. 275 (1825) [uec 

 desciipt.]. 

 Carbo auritus, Lesson, Traite d'Orn. p. 605 (1831) [founded on 



Vieillot's fig., New Zealand !]. 

 Pelecauus (Carbo) dilophus, Swaiiis. Sj- Richards. Faun. Bor.-Amer. 



p. 473 (1831) [Saskatchewan]. 

 Phalacrocorax dilophus, Nutt. [nee VieilL 1817) Man. Orn. p. 483 

 (1834) ; Aud. Orn. Biogr. iii. p. 4i'0, pi. 257 (1835), v. p. 629, 

 fig. (1839) ; id. B. Amer. vii. p. 1-34, pi. 416 (1839) ; G. R. Gray, 

 List of B. pt. iii. p. 185 (1844) [part, specs. « & 6] ; Putnam, P. 

 Ess. Inst. i. p. 221 (1856) [Essex County]; Bryant, P. Bost. Soc. 

 viii. p. 71 (1861) [Gulf of St. Lawrence, breeding] ; Turnb. B. E. 

 Pennsylv. p. 48 (1869) ; Stearns i^- Coues, N. Engl. B.-Life, pt. ii. 

 p. 340, fig. 74 (1883) ; Coues S( Prentiss, Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus. 

 no. 26, p. 108, fi^. 98 (1883) ; Stearns, P. U.S. Nat. Mus. vi. 

 p. 121 (1883) [Labrador]; Baird, Breio. ^- Ridgw. Water-B. 

 N. Amer. ii. p. 149, fig. (1884) ; Coues, Key N. Am. B. 2nd ed. 

 p. 727, fig. 506 (1884) ; Seton, Auk, iii. p. 148 (1886) [W. Mani- 

 toba] ; Ridgiv. Man. N. A. B. p. 78 (1887) ; Mearns, Auk, vii. 

 p. 55 (1890) [Hudson R.] ; Thomps. P. U.S. Nat. Mus. .xiii. 

 p. 472 (1890) [Manitoba]: Warren, B. Pennsyl. p. 28 (1890); 

 Hatch, B. Minnesota, p. 27 (1892) ; Maekay, Auk, xi. p. 18 

 (1894) [habits, Rhode I.J ; Savage, Auk, xii. p. 313 (1895) [New 

 York] ; A. 0. U. Check-l. 2nd ed. p. 42 (1895) ; Coues, Auk, xiii. 

 p. 78 (1896) [head-waters, Columbia R.]. 

 Phalacrocorax floridauus, Aud. Orn. Bioq. iii. p. 387, pi. 252 (1835), 

 & V. p. 632 (1839) ; id. B. Amer. vii. p. 141, pi. 417 (1839) ; 

 Lemheye, Av. Cuba, p. 119, pi. 18 (1850); Salvin, Ibis, 1864, 

 p. 374 [Brit. Houdiu-as], 1866, p. 200 [Guatemala], 1889, p. 376 

 [Cozumel I.]. 

 Phalacrocorax brasiliensis, Bonap. (nee Gmel.) Comp. List, p. 60 



(1838). 

 Carbo dilophus, Gamb. J. Acad. N. Sci. Philad. (2) i, p. 227 (1849). 

 Graculus dilophus, Reichenh. Natafores, pi. xxxiv. figs. 861-2 & 



pi. xxxv.e fig. 2753 [bad] (1850) ; Bonap. Comp. Av.^. 172 (1855) ; 



Baird, B. N. Amer. p. 877 (1860) [part, Atlantic coast] ; Coues, 



P. Ac. Philad. 1861, p. 241 [Labrador] ; Boardm. P. Bost. Soc. ix. 



p. 130 (1862) [Maine]; Terr. P. Ess. Inst. iii. p. 159 (1862); 



Blakiston, Ibis, 1863, p. 151 [Saskatchewan]; Allen, P. Ess. Inst. iv. 



p. 89(1864) [Massachusetts] ; Lawi: Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. p. 208 



(1866) ; Coues, P. Ess. List. v. p. 302 (1868) [New England] : id. P. 



Bost. Soc. xii. p. 126 (1868) [S. Carolina]; id. P. Ac. Philad. 



1871, p. 38 [N. Carolina] ; id. Key N. Am. B. p. 303, fig. 198 (1872) ; 



Ridgw. Ann. Lye. N. Y. x. p. 390 (1874) [Illinois] ; Coiies, B. N- 



W. p. 587 (1874) [part] ; Snoiu, B. of Kansas, p. 13 (1875) ; Scott, 



Bull. Nutt. Orn. C. iv. p. 226 (1879) [New Jersev] ; Roberts ^- Benn. 



Bull. Ndt. Orn. C. v. p. 18 (1880) [Minnesota] ; Maynard, B. E. 



N. Amer. p. 469 (1881) ; Samuels, N. ^ E. Birds, p. 535 (1883) : 



Reid, Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus. no. 25, p. 263 (1884) [Bei-muda]. 

 Graculus floridanus, Reichenb. Natatores, pi. xxxv."" tig. 2751 (1850) ; 



Bonap. Consp. Ar. p. 172 (1855) ; Baird, B. N. Amer. p. 879 



(1860) ; Albrecht, J.f O. 1861, p. 57; Allen, Bull. Mus. C. Zool. ii. 



p. 365 (1871) ; Coties, P. Ac. Philad. 1871, p. 38; Gundl. J.f. 0. 



1875, p. 400 [Cuba]. 



