]. PHALACROCORAX. 387 



23. Phalacrocorax carapbelli. 



Phalacrocorax niagelliinicus, Hutlun [nee Gmcl.), Tr. N. Zeal. Inst. 



xi. p. 338 (1879) [Campbell I.] ; Buller, Man. B. N. Zeal. p. 94 



(1882). 

 Phalacrocorax nycthemerus, Cab. fide Bonap. Coyisp. Av. ii. p. 177 



(185o) [descrip. null.] ; Hutton, P. JJnn. Soc. X. S. H'^. iv. p. 357 



(1879) ; Bullei; Man. B. A\ Zeal. p. 96 (1882) [Macquarie Is. !] ; 



id. B. N. Zeal. 2n(l ed. ii. p. 167 (1888) [Campbell I.]. 

 Urile campbelli, Filhol, Bull. Soc. P/iilom. (2) ii. p. 132 (1878) 



[Campbell I.]. 

 Phalacrocorax campbelli, Filhol, Mem. Pass. Venus a Vile Campbell, 



ill. pt. ii. p. 55 (1885). 



Adult in breeding- ))lumage. Differs from P. colensoi in having 

 the fore-neck entirely black, the white on the chin and throat 

 forming an isolated patch ; as in P, colensoi, there is a well- 

 developed crest, the nasal caruncles are absent, the white alar bar 

 narrower, and the white dorsal patch is entirely wanting. There 

 are a number of hair-like white feathers forming a thin patch above 

 the eye and scattered over the head and neck. Tail composed of 

 12 feathers. Total length about 25 inches, culmen from feathers 

 on forehead to tip 2-1, depth to cutting-edge 0-25, wing lO'o, tail 

 4-9, tarsus 2'4, outermost toe and claw 3-6. 



Naked skin in front of the eye blue with crimson dots ; feet flesh- 

 colour (Hutton). Bill blackish brown, yellowish towards the gape ; 

 feet dark brown (BuUer). 



Immature birds have the dark parts of the plumage mostly dark 

 brown slightly glossed with green, the white throat-patch being as 

 widely separated from the breast as in the adult. [^Mus. Rothschild.'] 



Hub. Campbell Island. 

 a. cJ ad. sk. Campbell Island, July. Hon. W. Rothschild 



IE.]- 

 24. Phalacrocorax bougainvillii. 



Carho bougainvillii, Lesson, Toy. Thetis et de L'Fsperance, ii. p. 331 



(1837) [Chili]. 

 Carbo albigula, Brandt, Bull. Acad. St. Petersb. iii. p. 57 (6th Oct., 



1837) [Chili]. 

 Halireus albigula, Tsckudi, Faun. Peru., Orn. p. 313 (1845). 

 Phalacrocorax albigula, G. R. Gray, List of B. pt. iii. p. 187 (1844) 



[Valparaiso]. 

 Graculus bouijainvillei, Gay, Hist. Chili, Zool. i. p. 491 (1847) ; 



G. R. Gray', Hand-l. B. iii. p. 128 (1871) ; Tacz. P. Z. S. 1874, 



p. 554 [Chorillos, Central Peru]. 

 Graculus albigula, i?(>i'c/i«i6. Natatores, pi. xxxii.''f]gs. 2309-10 (1850). 

 Urile bougainvillii, Bonap. Consp. Ac. p. 176 (1855). 

 Carbo atriceps, Cassin {nee King), U.S. Expl. L.iped., Orn. p. 371 



(18.58). 

 Phalacrocorax bougaiuvillei, Tacz. Orn. Perou, iii. p. 430 (1886) ; 



Berlepsch S^ Stolzm. P. Z. S. lS92, p. 399 [Peru]. 



Adult in breeding-plumar/e. Top of the head and crest dark oil- 

 green, rest of the head and neck black glossed with dark steel-blue ; 



2c2 



