31. PHLOGCENAS. 587 



Female. Similar to the male, only a little smaller. 



Hob. Luzon, Philippines. 



This bird is said by Buzeta to occur also in the Calamines or 

 Calamians Islands (cf. v. Martens, J. f. 0. 1866, p. 25), but 

 specimens from those islands have not been identified. 



a. Ad. st. Philippine Is. Purchased. 



b. S ad. sk. Luzon, Jan. (Dr. A. B. Tweeddale Coll. 



Meyer) . 

 e. Ad. sk. Manilla (Maitland-Hcriot). Tweeddale Coll. 



d, e. cJ $ ad. sk. Monte Alban, Feb., March Tweeddale Coll. 



(A. H. Everett ). 

 f. Ad. sk. Indian Archipelago. Barou Laugier Coll. 



2. Phlogcenas crinigera. 



Peristere crinigere, Homb. §■ Jacq. Voy. Pole Slid, Atlas, pi. 27. f. 2 

 (1845) (type examined). 



Calcenas (crinigere), G. R. Gr. Gen. B., App. p. 24 (1849). 



Peristera crinigera, part., Rchnb. Syn. Av. Columbaria3, Novit. t. 259. 

 f. 2597 (wee 2596) (1851). 



Pampusana criniger, Pucker. §• Jacq. Voy. Pole Sud, iii. Ois. p. 118 

 (1853) (Sooloo Isl.) ; Hartl. J.f. O. 1854, p. 166. 



Phlegsenas criniger, Bp. Co?isp. Av. ii. p. 88 (1854). 



Phlegoenas criniger, Bp. Compt. Bend. xl. pp. 206, 221, u. 264 

 (1855) ; id. Coup d'wil Ordre Pig. pp. 45, 59, n. 264 (1855) ; Rchnb. 

 Taidwn, i. p. 40, t. 249. f. 2597 (err. 2590, qua? Ph. rufigula) (IS >2 ! : 

 Wall. Ibis, 1865, pp. 392, 400 ; G. R. Gr. Hand-list, ii. p. 246 

 n. 9443 (1870). 



Phlogcenas bartletti, Sclat. P. Z. S. 1863, p. 377, pi. xxxiv., 1865, 

 p. 238. 



Phlogcenas crinigera, Sclat. P. Z. S. 1865, p. 239 ; Gould, B. of As. 

 vi. pi. 52 (pt/xviii., 1*66); Sclat. P.Z.S. 1869, p. 628; Garrod, 

 P. Z. S. 1874, p. 250 ; Tweedd. P. Z. S. 1877, pp. 817, 833 (Placer), 

 1878, p. 952 (Zamboanga) ; id. Orn. Works, pp. 544, 559, 643 

 (1881); Wardl. Rams. Tweedd. Orn. Works, p. 659, n. 289 

 (Mindanao) (1881) ; Sclat. List Vert. An. 8th ed. p. 461 (1863); 

 Steere, List, p. 24 (1890) (Mindanao, Basilan). 



Phlegoenas crinigera, Wall, J.f. O. 1866, p. 284, n. 105 ; Tristr. 

 Cat, Coll. B. p. 41 (1879). 



Phaps crinigera, Gieb. Thes. Orn. iii. p. 89 (1877). 



Adult male. Head, upper part of the cheeks, hind part and sides 

 of the neck, and mantle dark metallic green, changing into purple- 

 chestnut on the back, scapulars, rump, and upper tail-coverts, the 

 feathers of these parts more or less with amethystine edges ; throat 

 pure white ; on the crop-region a broad patch of long, stiff, and 

 hairy feathers of a dark red : remainder of the underparts huffy 

 brown, paler on the under tail-coverts, nearly white on the middle 

 of the abdomen : smaller upper wing-coverts grey, edged with 

 metallic bronze-green : the remainder of upper wing-coverts brown- 

 chestnut, broadly tipped with grey, but while on the median ones 

 the brown-chestnut bases arc almost hidden, the greater have only 

 small grey spots at the tip, so that a broad chestnut baud appears on 

 the wing : primaries brown ; secondaries chestnut ; central rectrices 



