1. TUBNIX. 537 



a-c. <S 2 atl. et Macassar, Celebes {A. Wallace aud Gould Colls. 



nr. ad. sk. R. Wallace). (Types of the species.) 



d,e. cJ 2 nr. ad. Celebes. Purchased. 



4. Turnix powelli. 



Ttu-nix ^ovf(i\Yi,GuiUcmavd, P. Z. S. 188.j, p. ">10, pi. xxix. [Sumbawa] ; 

 Grant, Ibis, 1889, pp. 449, 461. 



Somewhat resembles T. ntfilatits, but distinguished by the entire 

 absence of rufous on the abdomen and thighs. The cervix is darker, 

 the barring on the breast more distinct and extending much lower, 

 and the black stripe on the throat of the male more restricted. 

 {(xtiille7nard,) 



Hah. Gunong Api Island, Sumbawa. 



5. Turnix sylvatica. 



Gibraltar Quail, Lath. Gen. Sijn. ii. pt. ii. p. 790 (1783) ; id. Gen. Hist. 



viii. p. ;};j6 (1823). 

 Andalusian Quail, Lath. Gen. Syn. ii. pt. ii. p. 791, pi. (1783) ; id. Gen. 



Hist. Tiii. p. 337, ])1. cxxxii. (1823). 

 Tetrao sylvaticus, Dc.^fontuines, Mem. Ac. R. Sc. Paris, 1787, p. 500, 



pi. xiii. 

 Tetrao andalusicus, Gmel. S. N. i. pt. ii. p. 766 (1788). 

 Tetrao gibraltaricus. Gtnel. S. N. i. pt. ii. p. 766 (1788). 

 Perdix andalusica, Lath. Ind. Orn. ii. p. 65G (1790). 

 Perdix gibraltarica, Lath. Ind. Orn. ii. p. 606 (1790). 

 Turnix andalusica, Bonii. Tabl. Encycl. M6th. i. p. 7 (1791) ; Vkill. 



A. Bid. (VlHtt. Nat. xxxv. p. 45 (1819) ; Olphc-Galliard, Faun. 



Orn. Hin-ojw Occ. fasc. xxxix. p. 53 (1886). 

 Turuix gibraltarica, Ronn. Tabl. Encycl. Meth. i.p. 7 (1791) ; Vieill. 



N. Diet. d'Hist. Nat. xxxv. p. 45 (1819). 

 Turnix africanus, Bonn. Tabl. Rnci/cl. M6th. i. p. 6 (1791) ; Heioitson, 



Ibis, 1859, p. 79 [Kobah forest, near Algiers] ; Tristram, Ibis, 1860, 



p. 72 [Atlas Mountains aud Algerian Sahara]; Fritsch, Nat. Vik/. 



Furo/a's, p. 287 (1870) pi. xxxii. lig. 11 (1871). 

 Ortygis gibraltaricus, Illiqer, Prodromus, p. 242 (1811) ; Keys. 8,- Bias. 



n'irbelth. Fnropa's, y. 203 (1840). 

 Heniipodius tachvdromus, Te7nm. Piq. et Gall. iii. pp. 626, 756 



(1815); id. Man. d'Orn. ii. p. 494 (1820); irerner, Atl. Ois. 



d'Fur. Order 10, pi. 21 (1828) ; Gould, B. Europe, iv. p. 264, 



pi. (1837) ; Temm. Man. d'Orn. pt. 4, p. 340 (1840) ; Schinz, 



Europ. Faun. i. p. 291 (1840) ; Malh. Faun. Sicil. p. 155 (1843) ; 



March, Rev. Zool. 1874, pi. xi. 

 Heiuipodius lunatus, Teynin. Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 629, 756 (1815) ; 



id. Man. iTOrn. ii. p. 495 (1820); Werner, Atl. Ois. d'Eur. 



Order 10, pi. 22 (1828); Schinz, Europ. Faun. i. p. 291 (1840). 

 Ortygis andalusica, Keys. S,- Bias. Wirbelth. Eur. p. 202 (1840). 

 Turnix audalussica, Benoit, Orn. Sicil. p. 122 (1840). 

 Turnix andalusicus, Degl. Orn. Europ. ii. p. 66 (1849). 

 Turnix gibraltarius, Brehm, J'iiyelfaiiy, p. 277 (1855). 

 Turnix albigularis, Malh. Fuune Orn. de CAIy. p. 26 (1855). 

 Turnix sylvaticus, Bonnp. Cat. Parzwl. p. 13 (1856) ; Degl. Sf Gerbe, 



Orn. Europ. ii. p. 84 (1867). 



