130 KHAMPHASTID^. 



8. Rhampliastos cuvieri. 



Rampliastos cuvieri, Wctffl. Syst. Av. sp. 5 ; Less. Tr. d'Orn. p. 171 ; 

 Gould, P. Z. S. 1834, p. 73 ; id. Monogr. Ramph. ed. 1, pi. 2 ; id. 

 ed. 2, pi. 8 : Sturm, Mmoyr. Ramph. pt. i. pi. 2 ; Peh. Orn. Bras. 

 p. 233; Scl. P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 161 (Bogota), et 1857, p. 266 (Upper 



Peru) ; id. Orn. Per. iii. p. 147 ; Berl. J. f. 0. 1889, p. 310. 

 Le grand Toucan a gorge orange, Levaill. Oix. dc Par. ii. p. 15, 



pi. 5 (?). 

 liamphastos forsterorum, Wayl. Syst. Av. sp. 8. 



Above black ; upper tail-coverts orange, sometimes tinged with 

 scarlet : beneath, throat and neck white, lower neck often tinged 

 with lemon-yellow ; pectoral band scarlet ; belly black ; crissum 

 scarlet ; bill black, culminal line and basal band yellowish : whole 

 length 22 inches, wing 9-5, tail 6-3, bill from gape 7-8. Female 

 similar. 



Hah. Colombia, Ecuador, and Upper Amazonia. 



a. Ad. sk. Bogota. Salvin-Godman Coll. 



6, c. Ad. sk. Bogota. Gould Coll. 



d-f. Ad. sk. Sarayacu, Ecuador (Buckley). Salvin-Godmau Coll. 



</,"c?ad. sk. Chamicuros, E. Peru (ifaM.i- Gould Coll. 



tvell). 



h. Ad. sk. R. Ucavali. E. Bartlett [C.]. 



i. Ad. sk. R. Ucayali {Bartlett). Sclater Coll. 



li. Ad. sk. Amazons. Gould Coll. 



I. Ad. St. Rio Negro. Gould Coll. 



m. Jr. sk. Rio Negro. Gould Coll. 



n. Ad. St. Lower Amazons. Pm-chased. 



9. Rhamphastos culminatus. 



Ramphastos culminatus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1833, p. 70, et 1834, p. 73 ; 

 id. Mon. Ramph. ed. 1, pi. 1, ed. 2, pi. 11 ; Sturm, Mon. Ramph. 

 pt. 1. pi. 1 ; Peh. Orn. Bras. p. 234; Bi). Consp. i. p. 92; Scl. 

 P. Z. S. 1858, pp. 75, 460 (Ecuador) : Scl. et Salv. P. Z. S. 1866, 

 p. 195 (Ucayali), 1873, p. 297 (E. Peru), et 1879, p. 633 (Bolivia) ; 

 iid. Nomencl. p. 108 ; Cassin, Pr. Ac. Sc. Phil. 1867, p. 105 ; Tacz. 

 Orn. PSr. iii. p. 146 ; Berl. J.f. 0. 1889, p. 310. 



Similar to R. cuvieri, but generally smaller, and bill much smaller : 

 whole length 18-5 inches, wing 8, tail 6, bill from gape 4-3. 

 Hah. Eastern Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Colombia. 



a. $ ad. sk. Chayavetas, E. Peru {Bartlett). Salvin-Godman Coll. 



h. Ad. sk. Upper Amazons (IlaH.rwell). Gould Coll. 



c-e. Ad.sk. 11 ^^ev Amazons {Bartlett). Gould Coll. 



f. Ad. sk. Upper Amazons. Sclater Coll. 



g. Ad. sk. Upper Amazons. Purchased. 



h. Ad. sk. Cosuipata, S. Peru ( Whitely). Salvin-Godmau Coll. 



