1. CYG5U9. 



29 



a. Juv St. 



6, c. Ad. St. 



d. Ad. St. 



e, /. Ad. [heads]. 



ff. Pull. St. 

 h. Pull. St. 

 z. Ad. sk. 

 k. Juv. sk. 



/. Ad. [head and 



le^s]. 

 m. Juv. [head]. 

 w. Pull. sk. 

 o. Skeleton. 

 p-u. Skulls. 

 V. Sternum with 



trachea. 

 71', .r, t/. Sterna. 

 z. Sternum. 

 a'. Sternum. 



Europe. 



Hayling Island. 



Wiltshire. 



Pagham Harbour, Sus- 

 sex. 



No locality. 



No locality. 



Corea. 



Shanghai, Nov. {R. Swin- 

 hoe), 



S. Yezo, Japan, Feb. 



Bred in confinement. 



Purchased. 



J. B. Tyndale, Esq. [P.]. 



Montagu ColL 



J. E. Harting, Esq. [P.]. 



Gould Coll. 



F. CampbeU, Esq. [P.]. 

 Seebohm Coll. 



Seebohm Coll. 



Seebohm Coll. 



Yarrell Coll. 



2. Cygnus bewicki. 



Cygnus olor /3*, Pall. Zoogr. Rosso- As. ii. p. 2U (1811). _ 



Cygnus bewickii, Yarr. Tr. Linn. Soc. xvi. 2, p. 4-5.3 (18.30) ; 



Blackxcall, Zool. Journ. v. p. 189 (1830) ; [Anonypious\ ibid. 



p. 191 (1830); Selbi/, Tr. N. H. Soc. Northumb. i. pp. 17-25 



(1836); Thomps.Mag. of Zool. i^- Bat. i. p. 462(1837); Gould, 

 B. Eur. pi. 3.56 (pt. xix. 1837) ; Less. Compl. de Btiff., Ois. ix. 

 p. 528 (lb37) ; id. op. cit. 2nd ed. p. 218 (1838) ; Baill. Compt. 

 Rend. vii. p. 1021 (1838) ; Blainv. ibid. p. 1025 ; Bp. Comp. 

 List, p. 55, n. 395 (18.38) ; Eyt. Mon. Anat. p. 98, pi. 18 (trachea 

 and sternum) (1838) ; Wiegm. Arch. Naturg. 18.38, i.p.367,Taf. ix. 

 (1838) ; Less. Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 222 ; Kartl. Syst. Yerz. Ges. Mm. 

 p. 118 (1844); Gerhe, Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 244; ? Midd. Sib. 

 Jteise, ii. 2, p. 224 (Taimvr) (1853) ; Altum, Naumamiia, 1655, 

 p. 101; ^ Schrenck, Vog.'Amnrl. i. 2, p. 456 (1860); ? Radde, 

 Rtise S.O.-Sibir. ii. p. 349 (Dauria) (1863) ; ? Parker, P. Z. S. 1S65, 

 p. 752 (Malta, fossil) ; 3Iurie, P. Z. S. 1867, p. 13 : Swinh. Ihis, 

 1867, p. 398; I>yb. SfParr.J.f. O. 1868, p. 338; Fritsc/i, Viig. 

 Eur. p. 339, Taf. 46. f. 9 (1870) ; Heugl. Ibis, 1872, p. 63 (Nech- 

 watowa) ; Sim'iik. Ibis, 1873, p. 368 (China) ; Seebk. P. Z. S. 1875, 

 p. 566 (egg) ; Seebh. Sr Harvie-Broicn, Ibis, 1876, p. 438 (Lower 

 Petchora) ; Seebh. P. Z. S. 1877, p. 866; Prjev. Rotcl. Om. Misc. 

 iii. p. 19 (Mongolia) (1878); Blakist. ^- Pryer, Ibis, 1878, p. 212 

 (Japan) ; Finsck, Verh. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1879, p. 2.55 (W. Siberia) ; 

 Huine, Sfr. Feath. vii. pp. 107, 464 (1878-79), viii. p. 114, no. 944 

 quint. (1879) ; Dress. B. Eur. vi. p. 441, pi. 419. f. 3 (head) (18b0) ; 

 Sclat. P. Z. S. 1880, p. 507 ; Hume ^- Marsh. Game-B. iii. p. 51, 



* Authors generally add minar, but in Pallas's work the word niinor is the 

 commencement of his'description, and not part of the specific name. 



