I'.uusrrms lkacui. 



c . Miihirt^ not iiiuisually narrow ; fur 



sliort: Botopatag'iuin naked. 



cK m., elliptical in outline, once and a 



half or Iwice as long' as Lioad ; 



width of ears 14'0-15'8 mm. 



ff\ p' not deciduous; fur on nape 



and shoulders not unusually 



scarce ; for'earm 80'5-87'5 mm. 



(India, Himalaya, to S. China) 



b^. pMeciduous; nape and shoulder.^ 



seuiinaked ; forearm 79-85/5 



mm. (Ceylon) 



d'. m.. subcircul.ir iu outline, only 



slightly longer than broad ; width 



of ears 10-1. 3 mm. 



<■". p' not deciduous ; forearm 77- 



87'2 mm. (Indo-Malayan) .. 



cP. p' deciduous; fosearm 69-8-76 



mm. (Austro-Malayan) . . . . 



d'. ^Molars unusually narrow ; bony 



palate narrow ; fur longer ; noto- 



patagium and tibife well haired ; 



forearm 72-5-75 mm. (Celebes) . . 



B. Brain-case strongly deflected ; cheek-teeth 



excessivelv narrow ; width of p' about 



one Kfth tLat of jialate between frimts of 



])* : wings from :^ud toe ; antitragal lobe 



1 'bsolete 



c. Fur long and coarse ; lower leg 39-40 ; 



forearm 88-5-90 mm. (Ethiopian) . . 



11. Brain-case slightly deflected : prema.xillaries 



co-os?ifiod ; pi subequal in bulk to a lower 



incisor ; molars short and broad : wings 



from 2nd toe ; autitragal lobe distinct . . 



d. Fur long and silky; lower leg 29-31 ; 



forearm 79-83-5 mm. (Ethiopian) . . 



[p. 35. 

 4. li. Ifschenaulh, 



5. R. seminuJus, p. 3S. 



LP- -lO. 



6. 1{. amplcxkaudatus, 



8. R. iruchyotis, p. 44. 

 9. R. celcbensis, p. 4G. 



Subg. STENONYCTEniS. 



10. R. hmosus, p. 49. 



Subg. LissoxYCTEnis. 



11. R. angoknsis, p. 51. 



1. Rousettus leachi, A. Sm. 

 Cffuonycteris cuUaris, Dobson, Cat. Chir. B. M. p. 75. 



I'teropus collaris {nee III.), Licit rtisfei'n, J'erz. Douhl. Mas. Berlin, 

 p. 3, no. 47, p. 5 (1828 : Terra Caffrorum) ; Giehel, Sdug. p. 1000 

 (1855). 



Cynonycteris collaris, Pctcvf:, Rrise MoRsambiqne, Sdiif/. p. 25 (1852: 

 liiliaiiibane); id.. MB. Akad. Bfirlin, 1867, p. 865 (S. Africa); 

 r. L. t'idnfp); P. Z. S. 1868, p. 404 (at sea oil" Natal); ojx cit. 

 1869, p. 602 (Natal) ; op. cit. 1870, p. 127 (fig. of $ ad. with 

 young) ; op. cit. 1871, p. 478 (breeding in captivity); op. cit. 

 1873, p. 193 (specimens in captivity); Dohson, Cat. Chir. Ind. 

 Mv.-<. p. 2 (1874 : S. Africa) ; Gulliver, R. Z. S. 1875, p. 493, 

 pi. iv. tig. 7 (red blood-corpuscles) ; Dobson, Mo>i. A.<iat. Chir. 

 p. 190 (1876: S. Africa) : J. AiidprsoTi, Cat. Mamm. Lid. Mm. 

 1 p. 104 (1881 : S. Africa) : Jeidink, Cat. OstroK Mamm. 

 p. 263 (1887: Cape); id., Cat. Si/af. Mamm. p. 151 (1888); 

 //. Al/cii, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1889, p. 337 (wing- 

 membranes) ; Brehm, Tierlebi->i. 3 ed. i. p. 350 (1890) ; Wunder- 

 lich, '/.oil. (Uirtcn. .\.\xii. i)o. .'>. p. 78, toxt-fig. (I'^Ol : breeding in 

 ciplivily t : 'I'miiv^mrl . Cat. Mmtmi. i. p. 8J ipt.) (1^07). 



