PITILENTOMA. 43 



Key to the Species. 



a. Wings and tail blue P. velatum, p. 43. 



b. Wings and tail chestnut P. pyrrhopterum, p. 43. 



596. Philentoma velatum. The Maroon-breasted Flycatcher. 



Drymophila velata, Temm. PI. Col. no. 884. 



Philentoma velatum (Temm.), Blyth, Cat. p. 204 ; Horsf. $ M. Cat. 



i, p. 392; Hume $ Dav. S. F. vi, pp. 224, 509; Hume, Cat. 



no. 289 ter ; Sharpe, Cat. B. M. iv, p. 365 ; Oates, B. B. i, p. 263. 



Fig. 18.— Bill of P. velatum. 



Coloration. Male. General colour indigo-blue ; forehead, lores, 

 chin, cheeks, ear-coverts, and round the eye black ; throat and 

 breast rich maroon ; quills black, the outer webs broadly margined 

 with- indigo-blue, and the tertiaries wholly of this colour, but with 

 the shafts black ; median tail -feat heirs indigo-blue ; the others 

 black on the inner web and blue on the outer. 



Female. Wholly dull indigo-blue except the wings and tail, 

 which are coloured as in the male. 



The nestling has the whole plumage chestnut except the wings 

 and tail, which are the same as in the adult, but all the median 

 and greater wing-coverts are broadly tipped with chestnut. Almost 

 before it is able to leave the nest blue feathers appear on all parts, 

 and probably before the first autumn the full adult plumage is 

 assumed; but both sexes resemble the adult female at first, the 

 male donning the maroon breast later on. 



Legs and feet bluish- or purplish-black ; bill black, iris lake to 

 crimson (Hume § Davison). 



Distribution. Tenasserim from about Muleyit mountain to the 

 extreme south. This species extends down the Malay peninsula to 

 Sumatra, Java, and Borneo. 



597. Philentoma pyrrhopterum. The Chestnut-winged Flycatcher. 



Muscicapa pyrrhpptera, Temm. PI. Col. no. 596 (1823). 



Philentoma pyrrhopterum (Temm.), Blyth, Cat. p. 205; Hume fy 



Dav. 8. F. vi, p. 223 ; Hume, Cat. no. 289 bis ; Sharpe, Cat. B. M. 



iv, p. 366 ; Oates, B. B. i, p. 264. 



Coloration. Male. The whole head and neck, back, breast, and 



