APPENDIX.— lURDS OF PASSAGE 65 



Grkn- Plo\kr, Squataroln helvetica. 

 Summer. — North-east Russia, Kolguev, Novaya Zemlya. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe, Africa to Cape Colony. 



LAinviNC, Vanellus va/iel/iis. 

 Summer. — Faroes, Southern and Central Scandinavia, Central Europe. 

 Winter. — Western and Central Europe, Northern Africa. 



Turnstone, Strepsilas interpres. 

 Summer. — Greenland, Iceland, Kolguev, Novaya Zemlya, Coasts of 



Scandinavia. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe, Africa to Cape Colony. 



OvsTER-CATCHER, HtBmatopus ostrakgus. 

 Summer. — Iceland, Coasts of Northern Continental Europe. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe, Africa to Sencgamhia and 

 Mozambique. 



Grev Phai.arope, Phalaropus fulicorius. 

 Summer. — Greenland, Iceland, Spitzbergen, Novaya Zemlya. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe, Northern Africa. 



Red-necked Phalarope, Phalaropus hyperboreus. 

 Sumffier. — Greenland, Iceland, Novaya Zemlya, Scandinavia. 

 Winter. — Seas of South-western Europe. 



Woodcock, Scolopax rustiaila. 

 Sununer. — Scandinavia, Russia. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe, Northern Africa. 



Great Snipe, Gallinago major. 

 Summer. — Scandinavia, North Russia. 

 Winter. — Africa to Cape Colony. 



Common Snipe, Gallinago gallinago. 

 Summer. — Iceland, Northern Continental Europe, Central Europe. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe to North Tropical Africa. 



Jack Snipe. — Gallinago gallitiula. 

 Summer. — Northern Scandinavia, North Russia. 

 Winter. — Western and Southern Europe, Northern Africa. 



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