CHAPTER XXIII. 



STILL-FJSHING. 



"And if you rove for a Perch witli a minnow, then it is best to be alive, 

 you sticking your lioolc tlirough his back-fin; or a ininnow witli tlie hook 

 in his upper lip, and letting him swiin up and down, about mid-water 

 or a little lower, and you still keeping liim to about that depth by a 

 cork." — IZAAK Walton. 



Still-fishing is the most universal mode of a no-ling; 

 for the Bhtck Bass. As the name implies, it consists in 

 throwing in the baited hook, and waiting patiently for "a 

 bite," the angler, meanwhile, keeping himself and rod as 

 still as possible. Fly-fishing is surface fishing; easting 

 the minnow is both surface and mid-water fishing; while 

 still-fishing combines mid-water and bottom fishing. In 

 fly-fishing and casting the minnow the bait is kept in 

 pretty constant motion, while in still-fishing the bait is 

 left to itself, or "still," for a longer or shorter time. 

 Still-fishing on streams is best practiced from the banks, 

 while on lakes or large ponds a boat is necessary. 



Tackle. 



Still-fishing is often ])racticed without a reel, and some- 

 times M'ithout a rod, a hand-line, merely, being used. 

 When no reel is employed, the rod should be quite long 

 and light ; the best being a cane ])ole, from twelve to fif- 

 teen feet in length. When the reel is used (as it always 

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