LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 



15 



PAGE 



Fig. 40. — A (lain urross a Klior 206 Fig. 72.- 



Fig. 41. — Overseer's liut, pliui from \y,\ck ... 206 



Fig. 42.~Milling stone.s 211 ; Fig. 73.- 



Fig. 43. — Milling stones showing inner faces 211 



Figs. 44-45.-^ Washing tables 211 



Figs. 46-47. — Diagrams .showing construction , Platk 



of a washing table ... 213,214 



Fig. 48. — Sectional elevation of ancient 



furnace 

 Fig. 49.— Dwelling of Shilluk King, Fashoda 

 Fig. 50. — Shilluk village near Fashoda 

 Fig. 51. — Tomb shrine of Shilluk King, near 



Fashoda 

 Fig. 52. — Tomb shrine of Shilluk King in 



village near Fashoda 

 Fig. 53. — Shrine of Nyakang at Akurwa 

 Fig. 54. — Shrine of Xyakang at Fenikang ... 

 Figs. 55-6. — Paintings on fuM of Nyakang at 



Fenikang 236 



Fig. 57. — Tuk/ of Nyakang at Fenikang, 



showing elejihant tusks before Fig. 78. 



the door 237 



Fig. 58. — Part of Shrine of Nyakang at Feni- 

 kang 237 Fig. 79. 



Fig. 59. — Tree of Nyadwai and his grave at Fig. 80. 



Kodok 238 Fig. 81. 



Fig. 60. — Gra\e Shrine of Yur Adodit, new Fig. 82.- 



*mX-^ being built 238 Fig. 83. 



Fig. 61. — Nyam-nyam Musical Instrument... 240 



Fig. 62.— Nyam-nyam Pillow 240' Fig. 84 



Fig. 63.— Mutilation 244 



Fig. 64. — Mutilation. Two men uuitilatcd | 



by the Nyam-nyuni 245 | Fig. 85, 



Fig. 65. — Mutilation. Zandeh who has lost Fig. 86 



upper lip anil upper portion of ear 245 Fig. 87 

 Fig. 66. — ilutilation. Sultan Yango and Fig. 88, 



some of his younger sons ... 245 Fig. 89. 



Plate XVII. — Nyam-nyam and Tiour Fig. 90 



Charm.s, etc. 249 Fig. 91 



Fig. 67.— The Doctor. A Nyam-nyam doctor 



armed with his stock-in-trade ... 251 Fig. 92, 

 Fig. 68.— The tying cui-e. A tight cord tied Fig. 93, 



round tlir chest of a man suttering 



from pleurisy 261 Fig. 94.- 



Fig. 69. — The tyiTigcure. Gour men wearing Fig. 95.- 



" ties " for the cure of headache 251 Fig. 96.- 

 Fig. 70. — Cupping. The native doctor Fig. 97. 



cupping a patient ... ... 251 



Plate XVIII. — Nyam-nyam and Gour Fig. 98.- 



Charms, etc 255 Fig. 99.- 



Fig. 71.— Divination. A Nyam-nyam devil- Fig. 100, 



dancer and his assistants ... 263 Fig. 101 



~F<iim1. Two Nyam-nyam dogs in- 

 digenous to (lie country ... ... 263 



—Native Smoking. A Gour mother 

 smoking the long-stemmed gourd 



inil)ble-bubble 263 



XIX. — Doctor's Fee. Native Pipe. 

 Nyam-nyam knives. Poisoned 

 Arrows ... ... ... ... 265 



XX. — E.xtraction and Mutilation 



of Teeth 267 



.—Teeth. A Zandeh gii'l with 

 .sharpened teeth ... ... ... 269 



— Lip perforation. A Gour woman 



with lip discs and showing dress 269 

 — A group of Nyam-nyam showing 



their sharpened teeth 269 



. — Lip perforation. Gour women 

 with lip discs, ear-rings, heavy 

 bracelets, leaf skirts and 

 charms ... ... ... ... 271 



—Cosmetic scarring. A Nyam-nyam 

 woman extensively scarred over 



the body 271 



Divining board, Euwa rite 277 



—Public Gardens and Gordon Statue 278 



—Tramway 278 



—View of part of Khartoum... ... 278 



, — Embankment Poadwaj^, showing 



shade trees ... 278 



, — Provisional plan of Khartoum 

 City showing proposed lines of 



development 283 



-Type Sections of Streets, etc. ... 287 

 —Rain-water drainage system ... 289 



-Bungalow 291 



-Native Houses 291 



-Distriliution Station (street fountain) 291 



-Water-cart stand post 291 



-Plan and Elevation, Bungalow at 



Gordon College 293 



-Percolation Pit 295 



— Percf)lation Pit, new type, with 

 mos(|nito trap ... ... ... 295 



—Type Waste-Water dispcsal system 297 



-Type Waste-Water Pit 297 



-Type Well-head 297 



Latrines for Khartoum Primary 



School 299 



—Public Urinal with wash pit ... 801 



—Type European Latrine 301 



'. — Type Native Latrine 301 



Refuse Destructor 302 



