96 PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY 



29. 'PenrrjGios, 16, 78 ; for 'Pinfjo-ios, derived from the Latin ripa, and 

 intended for a translation of the Latin ripensis, referring to Dacia 

 ripensis. 



30. 2T}piKa.pios, 16, 52 ; the Latin sericarius, for the Greek a-rjpiKo- 

 wKoKos, silk-weaver. 



31. ^Kenra^d), 16, 6 ; for (TKena^oi. 



32. ^Tixr], 16, 45 ; tunic ; perhaps from the Latin stica, of whicli 

 there is also a form stigitim. See Du Cange. 



33. ^vfjfrjpiKov, 16, 52. 100 ; the Latin sicbsericus, not entirely of' silk. 



34. Tanrjs, 16, 2. 4. 5. 6. 7 ; used in these places as a masculine in- 

 stead of a feminine. 



35. Tavpoyaa-TpLKos, 16, 78 ; from Tavpoyao-nop. Mommsen supposes 

 the word to express the shape of the garment. 



36. 'Yiro^XaTTT}, 16, 88 ; according to analogy somewhat scarlet, light 

 scarlet. 



37. ^i^ovXaropiov, 16,73.74; the Liatin Jibulatonus, from (pidovKa, 

 the Jjatin Jibula, buckle, a garment fastened by a buckle. 



Professor Goodwin read the following paper on tlie relations 

 of the Greek Optative to the Subjunctive. 



From the time of the Alexandrian grammarians a special mood, 

 called the Optative (eyjcXio-ts evKTiKfj), has been recognized in Greek as 

 distinct from the Subjunctive (ey/cXio-is vnoTaKTiKrj). The ancient classi- 

 fication has been called in question in later times, and many gramma- 

 rians of high authority have adopted or favored a union of the Subjunc- 

 tive and Optative in one mood, to be called the Subjunctive or Con- 

 junctive, in which the Subjunctive (commonly so called) is to supply 

 the primary tenses, and the forms commonly assigned to the Op- 

 tative the secondary tenses. Thus the Present Optative would be 

 called an Imperfect Subjunctive ; Trotw and iroio'ifii, for example, being 

 supposed to bear the same relation to each other Rsfaciam and facerem 

 in Latin. 



This was first reduced to a systematic form by Kiiliner, who, in- 

 deed, discards the common names Subjunctive and Optative (except 

 as explanatory terms), and adopts the cumbrous expressions " Con- 

 junctive of the primary tenses " and " Conjunctive of the secondary 

 tenses." His views have become widely known in England through 

 Jelfs Grammar, based on the larger work of Kiihner, and still more 

 in America through the Andover translation of Kiihner's School Gram- 



