LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. XV 



Pacing page. 



4 . Copper plate 354 



5. Potlatch mask of the K"kwa'kum 357 



6. Marriage mask of the i/a'sq'enox 3(55 



7. Ground plan of Kwakiutl house. _ _ 3g7 



8. Elevation and section of Kwakiutl house 368 



9. View of rear part of house in Xumta'spe _ 370 



10. Wood carving repre.senting the Si'siul ._ 370 



11. Settee, with carving representing the Si'siul 37I 



13. The Si'siul 37I 



i;{. Mask representing the Ts'o'noqoa 37a 



l-t. Housepost in Xumta'spe representing the Ts'o'noqoa 373 



15. Mask representing Aik'a'a'yolisana _ _. 375 



16. House front of the clan G"e'xsEm, La'Lasiqoala... .-. _ 376 



17. House front of the clan Gi'g'ilqam, La'Lasiqoala 377 



18. House front of the clan G"i'g"ilqam, Nimkish 378 



19. Statue from house in Xumta'spe 379 



20. Housepost representing a sea lion 379 



21. Heraldic column from Xumta'spe. ., 380 



23. Posts in the house of the clan G'e'xsEm, Naqo'mgilisala 381 



23. Post in the house of the clan G'e'xsEm, Naqo'mgilisala. 381 



24. Speaker's staff 382 



25. Statue of speaker talking to the people 390 



26. View of the village of Xumta'spe 391 



27. Food tray 392 



28. Seal dish 392 



29. Seal dish.. 392 



30. Seal dish... 393 



31. Detail of sea-lion dish 393 



33. Canoe dish 394 



33. Canoe dish with sea-lion de.sign 394 



34. Canoe dish with animal design 391 



35. Side of box drum with painted design representing the eagle.. 395 



36. Post of Le'laxa in Xumta'spe 414 



37. Mask representing £)'a'mtalal as the thunder bird 415 



38. Mask representing O'a'mtalal .. 115 



39. Head ring of fj'a'mtalal 416 



40. Neck ring of -O'a'mtalal 416 



41. G i'sExstala, ceremonial box lid 431 



42 and 43. Batons used by assistants of singing master — 431 



44. Baton of singing master.. ' 432 



45. Baton representing a sea lion... 432 



46. Baton representing a sea lion 433 



47. Baton representing a sea lion. 433 



48. Baton representing a sea lion 433 



49. Baton representing a sea lion or killer whale 434 



50. Baton representing a sea lion, a bear, and a killer whale 434 



51. Rattles of he'liga, representing the head of a dead person 435 



52. Rattle of he'liga 435 



53. Rattle of he'liga, representing a human face. 436 



54. Rattle of he'liga, set with red cedar bark, representing a conventionalized face. 437 



55. Rattle of he'liga, set with cedar bark, representing a conventionalized face 437 



56. Rattle of he'lig"a, probably of Haida manufacture 438 



57. Rattle of he'lig'a 438 



58. Rattle of he'lig'a .' .- 439 



59. Rattle of he'liga 440 



60. Rattle of he'liga -.-- 440 



61. Rock carving at Fort Rupert - 441 



63. Dance of the ha'mats'a 442 



63. Head ring of ha'mats'a, ornamented with four crosspieces 442 



64. Head ring of ha'mats'a 44;i 



65. Head ring of ha'mats'a 443 



66. Head ring of ha'mats'a 443 



67. Head ring of ha'mats'a. 413 



68. Large head ring of ha'mats'a 444 



69-73. Whistles of ha'mats'a 445 



74. Double whistle, with four voices 445 



