THE BRITISH SPECIES OF ARCTIUM 117 



[Arctium tomentosum Miller, Garcl. Diet. eel. 8, No. 3 (1768) ; 



Bernhardi, Syst. Verz. Erf. i. 157 (1800) ; Schkuhr, Bot. 



Handb. iii. 49, t. 227 (1803) ; Persoon, Syn. ii. 383 (1807) ; 



Rouy, Fl. France, ix. 96 (1905), non Babington. 

 Arctium Lappa var. ft, L. Sp. Fl. 816 (1753). 

 Lappa tomentosa Lamarck, Fl. France, 263 (1778) ; Allioni, 



Fl. Ped. i. 144 (1785) ; Ascherson unci Graebner, Fl. Nord. 



Flachl. 744 (1899). 

 A. Bardana Willdenow, Sp. PI. iii. 1632 (1800), non Smith. 

 A. Lappa Fries, Fl. Suec. 263 (1828), partim. 

 Icones. — Sven. Bot. t. 63, as A. Lappa-, Fl. Dan. t. 642, as 



A. Lappa; Reichenbach, Icon. xv. t. 811, fig. 2, as 



L. tomentosa.] 

 2. Arctium vulgare mihi. 



Lappa vulgaris Hill, Veg. Syst. iv. 28, fig. la, b (1761). 

 A. Per sonata Miller, Gard. Diet. ed. 8, no. 2 (1768), non L. 

 L. officinalis Allioni, Fl. Ped. 145 (1785), partim, non Ascherson 



und Graebner. 

 A. Lappa Schkuhr, Bot. Handb. iii. 48 (1803). 

 L. intermedia Lange, Fl. Dan. t. 2663, fasc. 45, 8 (1844). 

 A. intermedium Lange, Dansk. Fl. 463 (1851) ; Babington in 



Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 3, xv. 9 (1865). 

 A. pubens Babington, op. cit. ser. 2, xvii. 376 (1856) ; Man. Br. 



Bot. ed. iv. 185 (1856). 

 A. majus subsp. nemorosum Rouy, Fl. France, ix. 95 (1905), 



? including A. pubens. 

 L. nemorosa Koernicke in Schrift. Phys. Okon. Ges. Konigs- 



berg, 63 (1864) ; Ascherson und Graebner, Fl. Nord. Flachl. 



743 (1899). 

 A. macrospermum Ascherson, Fl. Brand. 353 (1864) ; v. Dalla 



Torre und v. Sarntheim, Blutenprl. Tirol, vi. pt. iii. 595 



(1912), non Wallroth. 

 A. minus subsp. intermedium Syme, Eng. Bot. xxv. t. 700 



(1866). 

 Icones. — Hill, ut supra', Reichenbach, Icon. xv. t. 812, figs. 1-2, 



as L. intermedia ; Fl. Dan. t. 2663, as L. intermedia ; 



Syme, ut supra. 

 A. vulgare subvar. pycnocephalum mihi. 



A. intermedium Babington in Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2, 



xvii. 374 (1856) ; Man. Br. Bot. ed. 4, 184 (1856). 

 A. nemorosum Babington in Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 



3, xv. 10 (1865) ; Man. Br. Bot. ed. 7, 197 (1874), non 



Lejeune. 

 A. minus subsp. nemorosum Syme, Eng. Bot. v. 25, t. 701 



(1866), excl. syn. 

 A. Neivbouldii A. Bennett in Journ. Bot. xxxvii. 342 (1899); in 



Irish Nat. xii. 289, 290 (1203). 

 A. vulgare forma subtomentosum mihi. 



= ? A. pubens {partim) Babington in Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 



ser. 2, xvii. 376 (1856). 



