104 



THE REPORT OF THE 



No. 19 



2. Large tiat-headed, legless borer, in upper trunk in tunnels, with saw-dust-like 



excrement 



Flat-Headed Borer (Chrysobothria femorata). 



3. Large larva in decaying wood. 



Eyed .SZaf er ( Alaus oculatus) and Roxhgh Osnioderma (Osmoderma scabra). Fig. 68. 

 c. Making tunnels between the Bark and Wood : 



1. Fruit Bark Beetle (Scolytus rugulosus). Figs. 69 and 70. 

 (/. White woolly patches on tlie twigs which are usually scarred : 



Woolly Aphis (Schizoneura lanigera). 

 e. Greeit, suft-bodied insects in clusters on yutcng growths, and partictdariy at ends of twigs, 

 producing distortions : 



Apple Aphis (Aphis mali^. Fig. 71. 

 f.^^Snout Beetles gnawing off the bark in patches : 



Imbricated Snout Beetle (Epicserus imbricatus). Fig. 7i. 



Fit;'. 72. Imbricated Snout-beetle. 



Fig-. 70. Tunnels under bark made by Scolvtus beetle. 



i 



Fig. 73. Canoecia rosaceana moth ; winpfs open 

 and closed. 



\ 



Fig-. 71. .4i])iile .\pliis. Fig. 74. C'ac(Bcia rosaceana chrysalis 



and caterpillar, magnified. 

 Attacking the Buds : 



a. Folding together the opening lea/es and feeding within. 



Oblique Banded Leaf-Roller (Cacoscia rosaceana), Figs, 73 and 74, and Leafm 

 Cru,mpler (Phycis indiginella). Fig. 7o. 



b. Eating the centre of the bud, or tunnelling it. 



Eye Spotted Bud-Moth (Tmetocera ocellana). 



c. Measuring Worms — eating leaves of buds. 



Canker- Worms (Anisopteryx pometaria). 



d. Caterpillars feeding within pistol-shaped cases, and eating irregular holes in the bud 



leaves. Pistol-Case Bearer (Coleophora malivorella). Fig. 76. 



e. Caterpillars feeding within cigar- shaped cases, and eating small round holes in the bud 



leaves. Cigar-Case Bearer (Coleophora Fletcherella). 



