ADVERTISEMENT. V 



II. To INCREASE Kxo^LEDGE. — It is also lyroposed io cq^propriate a p>ortion of the 

 income, annually, io sjKcial objects of nsearcJi, under the direction of suitalle 

 perso7is. 



1. The objects, and the amount approi^rlated, to bo recommended by counsellors 

 of the Institution. 



2. Appropriations in different years to different objects; so that, in course of time, 

 each branch of Ivnowledge may receive a share. 



3. The results obtained from these appropriations to be published, with the 

 memoirs before mentioned, in the volumes of the Smithsonian Contributions to 

 Knowledge. 



4. Examples of objects for which appropriations may be made: — 



(1.) System of extended meteorological observations for solving the problem of 

 American storms. 



(2.) Explorations in descriptive natural history, and geological, mathematical, 

 and topographical surveys, to collect material for the formation of a Physical Atlas 

 of tlie United States. 



(3.) Solution of experimental problems, such as a new determination of the 

 weight of the earth, of the velocity of electricity, and of liglit; chemical analyses 

 of soils and plants; collection and publication of articles of science, accumulated 

 iu the offices of Government. 



(4.) Institution of statistical inquiries with reference to pliysical, moral, and 

 political subjects. 



(5.) Historical researches, and accurate surveys of places celebrated in American 

 history. 



(C.) Ethnological researches, particularly with reference to the different races of 

 men in North America; also explorations, and accurate surveys, of the mounds 

 and other remains of the ancient people of our country. 



I. To DIFFUSE Knowledge. — It is proposed to pichlish a series of reports, giving an 

 account of the neto discoveries in scieiice, and of the changes made froiTj^year to year 

 in all hranches of knowledge not strictly p>rofessional. 



1. Some of these reports may be published annually, others at longer intervals, 

 as the income of the Institution or the changes iu the branches of knowledge may 

 indicate. 



2. The reports are to be prepared by collaborators, eminent in tlie different 

 branches of knowledge. 



