64 



SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS 



VOL. 



130 



Clausen, L. W., 1954, p. 151. (Bantus of 

 South Africa eat dealated termites mixed 

 with vegetable oil and salt and toasted.) 



CosAR, H. G., 1934, pp. 51-61. (Africa, abc^ 

 rigincs, method capture.) 



COUDENHOVE, H., I922, p. 324. 



Cowan, T., 1865, pp. 132-137. (Historical, 

 use nests; use as food, bibliography.) 



Drury, D., 1782, p. xvii. (Roast termites, Af- 

 rica, quotes Smeathman, 1781.) 



Fuller, C, 1918a, pp. 43-48. (Death follow- 

 ing feast on Hodolermes.) 



Harper's Family Library, 1831, pp. 147-148. 

 (East Indies, winged with flour made 

 into pastry, eaten too abundantly causes 

 fatal cholera; Africa, winged parched.) 



Hope, F. W., 1842, pp. 145-149. (Food to 

 man.) 



Kevan, D. K. McE., 1942, pp. 109-110. (Ter- 

 mites favorite food toad-bug in laboratory 

 rearing.) 



Lefroy, M. H., 1909, p. 277. (Termite 

 queens, India, Africa, supposed to give 

 endurance when eaten.) 



LioNG, L. S., 1953, pp. 220-222. (East Java, 

 winged termites trapped in pit, from 

 tube made of banana stem from nest to 

 funnel (banana leaf), 60 cc. one trap, 

 steamed or roasted.) 



MiTRA, K., and Mittra, H. C, 1945, pp. 91-96. 

 (White ant, consumption confined to 

 people low financial status, India.) 



OsMASTON, H. A., 1951, pp. 80-83. (Uganda.) 



Ross, H. H., 1948, p. I. (Termites eaten 

 when other food unobtainable.) 



Savage, T. S., 1849, pp. 211-221. (Tribes in 

 West Africa roast termites.) 



Snyder, T. E., i935e, pp. 120-127. (As food, 

 animals; quotes Fuller 1918a, queens in- 

 vigorate old men, p. 127.) 

 1948. (Food man Africa, trap winged, p. 

 51; food, animals, pp. 139-145; (same as 

 I935e, p. 127), p. 145.) 



Subrahmanian, T. v., 1934, p. 498. (Methods 

 capture, cooking, South India.) 



TiHON, L., 1946, pp. 865-868. (Lightly grilled 

 termites among richest sources protein, 

 value of 100 grams being 560.52 calories; 

 ash shows high potassium and phosphoric 

 acid, low in sulfates; oil high acidity, not 

 sticky, yields clear, firm soap.) 



Villiers, a., 1947, pp. 239-240. (Africa, trap- 

 ping termites for food, nest covered with 

 framework.) 



Wallace, A. R., 1854, pp. 241-244. (Indians 

 on the Amazon, Tcrmes flavicolle.) 



FOSSIL 1 



BoRRE, P. DE, 1875, p. xlii. (Schists near 



Mons.) 

 Colette, J. R. F., 1936, pp. 309-348. (Nest, 



Belgian Congo, Pleistocene.) 

 Forster, B., 1891, p. 103. ('Tlattigen Stein- 



mergels," Brunnstatt.) 

 Fuller, C, 1925a, p. 481. (Synonymy.) 

 Geinitz, F. E., 1880, pp. 510-535. (Jura, Dob- 



bertin, Mecklenburg.) 

 1884, pp. 566-583. (Dobbcrtin Lias.) 

 Germar, E. F., 1839, pp. 187-222. (Solen- 



hofcns.) 

 1842, pp. 79-94. (Lithograph Schiefer Bai- 



erns Schieferthon Steinkohlengebirges 



Wettin.) 

 1849, p. 52. (Tertiary.) 

 GoLDENBERG, F., 1852, pp. 38-39. (Kohlcn- 



formation, Saarbriicken.) 

 Handlirsch, a., 1939, pp. 1-240. (General.) 

 Hassencamp, E., i860, pp. 78-81. (Rhon.) 

 Heer, O., 1849a, pp. 86-88. (Radoboj.) 

 Kliver, M., 1886, pp. 99-115. (Saarbriicken 



and Wettin-Lobejiiner Steinkohlenforma- 



tion.) 



Maneval, H., T936, pp. 23-27. (Calcaires 



oligoccnes, Ronzon.) 

 Meunier, F., 1898, pp. 85-148. ("Temps sec- 



ondaires.") 

 Pierce, W. D., 1948, pp. 136-143. (Rancho 

 La Brea and McKittrick asphalt fields, 

 California, U.S., pellets.) 

 Ross, H. H., 1953, pp. 145-158. (Nearctic 



termites.) 

 ScuDDER, S. H., 1885, pp. 319-351. (AflSnities 

 Paleozoic insects.) 

 1886, pp. 1-128. (Systematic review fossil 

 insects.) 

 Snyder, T. E., i935e, pp. 11-17, 20, 173. 

 (General.) 

 1948, pp. 14-21, 227, 230. (General, list 



U.S. species, p. 230.) 

 1949a, pp. 164-165. (Ulmeriella latahensis, 



n. sp., Miocene, Washington, U.S.) 

 1949b, pp. 352-373, 483-490. (World list, 



taxonomy.) 

 1950b, pp. 190-193. (U.S. fossils, their liv- 

 ing relatives and habitats.) 



1 Papers cited in Snyder, T. E., 1949, "Catalog of the Termites (Isoptera) of the World," Smith- 

 sonian Misc. Coll., vol. 112, pp. 483-490, arc not relisted. 



