47 



TEACH [JEOPS CEUMENOPHTHALMUS, {Block) Gill 



GoGGLER; Goggle-eye. 



Scomber crumenoplithalmus, Bloch, Icbth. s, 1797, 65, taf. cccxliii. 



Caranx criimenophthalnms, LAC^pfeoE, Hist. Nat. Poiss. iv, 1803, 107. — Cuv. & Ym^., 

 Hist. Nat. Poiss. is, 1833, 62.— GtJNTHER, Cat. Fish. Brit. Mns. il, 1861, 429. 



Trachurops crumenophthalmus, Gill, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Pliila. 1862, 432; and ia Baird, 

 Reps, on Sea Fisheries of Southern New England, 1873, 803.— Poey, Eep. Fis. 

 Nat. Cuba, ii, 1868, 367. — Baird, Rep. on Sea Fisheries of Southern New Eng- 

 land, 1873, 825. 



Scomber balantiophthalmus, Schneider, Bloch, Syst. Ichth. 1801, 29. 



Scomber plumieri, Bloch, op. cit. tab. ccclxiv. — ScH>fEiDER. op. cit. 30. 



Caranx plumieri, Cuv. & Val., op. cit. 65. — MCll. &, Trosch., Schomburgk, Hist. Barba- 

 dos, 1848, 669.— Guichenot, Poiss. in Sagra, Hist. Nat. Cuba, ii, 1845, 110. 



Caranx Daubentonii, Lac^pJide, op. cit. iii, 59, 71. 



Caranx macrophthalmus, Ruppell, Atlas, Reise Nord-Africa, Fische, 1828, 97, tab. sxv, 

 f. 4 (not Agassiz). 



Caranx macrophthalmus, Agassiz, in Spix, Select. Gen. & Spec. Pise. Brasil, 1829, 107, 

 pi. Ivi a, f. 2 (not Riippell). 



Caranx mauritianus, QuoY & Gaimard, Voy. Uranie & Physicienne, Zool. 1824, 359. 



Common ; the species, like the preceding, is found in the West Indies 

 and on the coast of the United States to Southern Massachusetts; it is 

 found also at Mauritius, in the Pacific and Indian Oceans, the Eed Sea, 

 and on the coast of Guinea. The Goggler reaches the weight of a pound, 

 is found with the preceding, and is used for food. The local names refer 

 to its great, staring eyes. 



Color. — Above, bluish ; beneath, silvery white. 



PAEATE ACTUS PISQUETUS, {Cuv. & Vol.) Gill. 

 Jack; Buffalo Jack. 



Caranx pisquetus, Cuv. & Val., Hist. Nat. Poiss. ix, 1833, 97. — Poey, Mem. Hist. 

 Nat. Cuba, ii, 1861, 373. 



Paratractus pisquetus, Gill, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila. 1862, 432; Baird's Rep. Sea 

 Fisheries of Southern New England 1873, 803. — Poey, Rep. Fis. Nat. Cuba, ii, 

 1868, 365.— Baird, Rep. Sea Fisheries of Southern New England, 1873, 825. 



Caranx chrysos, DeKay, Fishes, New York Fauna, 1842, 121, pi. xxvii, f. 85 (not Scom- 

 ber chri/sos, Mitchill). — Baird, Fishes New Jersey Coast, 1855, 22. 



Carangus chrysos, Girard, Ichth. U. S. & Mex. Bound. Surv. 1859, 23. 



Caranx hippos, Holbrook, Ichth. South Carolina, 1856, 88, pi. xii, fig. 2 (not Scom- 

 ber hippos, Linn6). 



Carangus hippos. Gill, Cat. Fish. E. Coast N. Am. 1861, 36. 



Trachurns squamosus, Gronow, Cat. Fish. (1780), ed. Gray, 1854, 125. 



The Jack, or Buffalo Jack, is common, occurring also in the West 



