BIOTIC ASSOCIATIONS OF COCKROACHES — ROTH & WILLIS 3II 



caying timber in the ground in association with a colony of this ter- 

 mite. The antennae of most specimens were mutilated unsymmetri- 

 cally. 



Family TERMITIDAE 



Macrotermes barneyi Light 



Commensal. — Nocticola sinensis, Kowloon (Silvestri, 1947) : 

 Among specimens of termites collected from a nest. 



Macrotermes bellicosus (Smeathman) 



or 

 Macrotermes natalensis (Haviland) 



Synonymy. — Termes bellicosus [Snyder, 1949]. 

 Commensal. — Sphccophila termitium, Kibonoto, East Africa (Shel- 

 ford, 1910) : Two males were collected in a termite mound. 



Macrotermes malaccensis (Haviland) 



Synonymy. — Termes malaccensis Haviland [Snyder, 1949]. 

 Commensal. — Nocticola termitophila, Tonkin (Silvestri, 1946) : 

 The cockroach was found in the termite nest. 



Odontotermes sp. 



Commensals. — Nocticola sinensis, Kowloon (Silvestri, 1946) : In 

 termite nest. 



Nocticola termitophila, Penang (Silvestri, 1946) : In termite nest. 



Termes sp. 



Commensal. — Nocticola sinensis, Repulse Bay, Australia (?) (Sil- 

 vestri, 1946) : In a termite gallery. 



Termites 



Commensal. — Ergaula capensis [=Dyscologamia zvollastoni] 

 French Equatorial Africa, Brazzaville (Rehn, 1926; Chopard, 1949). 



Order HYMENOPTERA 



Family FORMICIDAE 



Subfamily FORMICINAE 



Camponotus femora tus (Fabricius) 



Commensal. — Phorticolea holiviae, Bolivia, Cachuela Esperanza 

 (Caudell, 1923) : Three males collected in the joint nests of C. 

 femoratus and Crematogaster limata. 



