316 ROSACE^E. [Rubus. 



R. obovatus. ElUott, 1. 570. Tratt. Eos. 3. 95. Hook. Fl. Bor.-Am. 1. 180, t. 60. 

 Don, Mill. 2. 539. Darling. Fl. Cestr. 308. 



R. scmpervirens. Bigel. Fl. Bost. 2 cd. 201. Eat. & Wr. 400. 

 Var. setosus. Torr. & Gray, Fl. 1. 450. 



R. setosus. Bigel. Fl. Bost. 2 ed. 198. Seringe, DC. Prodr. 2. .503. Hook. Fl. 

 Bor.-Am. 1. 179. Don, Mill. 2. 530. Beck, Bot. 103. Eat. & Wr. 400. Loud. 

 Arb. 2. 744. 



R. leucodermis. Dougl. ; Torr. & Gray, Fl. 1. 4-54. Walp. Rep. 2. 23. Dietr. 

 3. 167. Presl, Epimel. Bot. 197. Torrey, Pac. R. Rep. 4. 85. Cooper, same, 12. 30 

 & 60. Regel, Gartenfl. 19. 353, t. 670. Watson, Kng's Rep. 5. 82. Gray, Proc. 

 Am. Acad. 8. 381. Brew. & Wats. Bot. Calif. 1. 172. 



R. oc.cidentalis, var. )8. Hook. Fl. Bor.-Am. 1. 178. Focke, 1. c. 147. 



R. glaucifoUus. Kellogg, Proc. Calif. Acad. 1. 67. 



R. occidentalis. Boland. Cat. 11. 



R. neglectus. Peck, Rep. Reg. N. Y. State Univ. 22. 53. Meehan, Torr. Bot. 

 Bull. 1. 36. Macoun & Gibson, Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinb. 12. 323. Hybrid of R. 

 stn'ijosHs & occidentalis, fide Austin, Torr. Bot. Bull. 1. 31, & Focke, 1. c. 156. 

 R. nivalis. Dougl. ; Hook. Fl. Bor.-Am. 1. 181. Don, Mill. 2. 539. Torr. & Gray, 

 Fl. 1. 451. Eat. & Wr. 401. AValp. Rep. 2. 23. Dietr. 3. 174. Focke, Batogr. 

 Abhandl. 148 & 156. — A doubtful species, i^crhaps a form of R. strir/osiis. 

 R. Nutkanus. Mo9ino, Icon. Fl. Mex. incd. t. 291. Seringe, DC. Prodr. 2. 566. 

 Lindl. Bot. Reg. 16, t. 1368. Bongard, Veg. Sitch. 131. Sweet, Brit. Fl. Gard. 

 2 ser. t. 83. Hook. Fl. Bor.-Am. 1. 183; Bot. Mag. t. 3453; Lond. Journ. Bot. 

 6. 220. Don, Mill. 2. 540. Spacli, Hist. Veg. 1. 460. Torr. & Gray, Fl. 1. 450. 

 Eat. & Wr. 400. Dietr. 3. 175. Ledeb. Fl. Ross. 2. 72. Loud. Arb. 2. 745, f. 464. 

 Benth. PI. Hartw. 308. Presl, Epimel. Bot. 197. Richard. Arct. Exped. 426. 

 Torrey, Pac. R. Rep. 4. 85; Mex. Bound. 64; Bot. Wilkes, 290. Newberry, Pac. 

 R. Rep. 6. 71. Cooper, .same, 12. 60. Gray, Am. Journ. Sci. 2. 33. 411 ; Manual, 

 156; Proc. Am. Acad. 8. 381. Boland. Proc. Calif. Acad. 3. 80; Cat. 11. PI. 

 Bourgeau, 256. Rothr. Fl. Alask. 446. Anderson, Cat. PI. Nev. 120. Watson, 

 King's Rep. 5. 81 ; PI. Wheeler, 8. Porter, Hayd. Rep. 1871, 482 ; Fl. Col. 34. 

 Coulter, Hayd. Rep. 1872, 765. Focke, 1. c. 146 & 156. Macoun & Gibson, Trans. 

 Bot. Soc. Edinb. 12. 323. Brew. & Wats. Bot. Calif. 1. 171. 

 Var. NuttalUi. Torr. & Gray, 1. c. Walp. Rep. 2. 22. Gray, PI. Fendl. 42. 

 R. parviflonis. Nutt. Genera, 1. 308. Spreng. Syst. 2. 532. Seringe, DC. Prodr. 



2. 565. Don, Mill. 2. 539. Beck, Bot. 104. Eat. & AVr. 401. 

 Var. velutinus. Brewer, Bot. Calif. 1. 172. 



R. velutinus. Hook. & Arn. Bot. Beechey, 140. Torr. & Gray, Fl. 1. 450. Dietr. 



3. 175. Boland. in Proc. Calif. Acad. 3. 80. Focke, 1. c. 147. 



R. occidentalis. Linn. Spec. 493. Marshall, Arbust. 138. Walter, 149. Ait. 

 Hort. Kew. 2. 209. Willd. Spec. 2. 1082. Michx. Fl. 1. 297. Poir. Diet. 0. 244. 

 Persoon, 2. 51. Pursh, 346. Bigel. Fl. Bost. 121. Elliott, 1. 568. Richard. 

 Frankl. Journ. 2 ed. 19 ; Arct. Exped. 426. Torrey, Fl. U. S. 489 ; Fl. N. Y. 1. 215; 

 Emory's Rep. 408. Spreng. Syst. 2. 530. Seringe, DC. Prodr. 2. 558. Hook. Fl. 

 Bor.-Am. 1. 178, excl. var. Don, Mill. 2. 531. Beck, Bot. 102. Darling. Fl. Cestr. 

 306. Torr. & Gray, Fl. 1. 453. Eat. & Wr. 400. Dietr. 3. 166. Loud. Arb. 

 2. 736, f. 451. Engelm. PI. Upp. Miss. 191. Curtis, Bot. N. Car. 88. Chapman, 

 125. Gray, Manual, 157. Focke, Batogr. Abhandl. 147 (with 7?. leucodermis & R. 

 criocnrpus, Liebm., as subspecies). 



R. Idceus, var. Americanus. Torrey, Ann. Lye. N. Y. 2. 196. Eat. & Wr. 400. 



