VIII ANIMAL RESOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES. 



Papo. 



VII. MAKSIl'onUANCIIIATKS 70 



23. H yperoart iii ( lainincys) TO 



24. Ilypcrotn'ti(hags) 70 



VIII. Leptocakuiaxs 70 



2.">. ("iiTostomi (lancelets) 70 



Si: CTiox B.— MEANS OF PURSUIT AND CAPTURE. 



^A2)paratu8 of direct apjyUcalion. 



I. Hand-implements (simple tools) 71 



* For striking. 



1. Clubs 71 



2. Slung weight 71 



** For cutting. 



3. Knives 71 



4. Axes 7li 



*** For ihrxtsiing. 



5. Spears and prods 78 



II. I.MPLEMEXTS FOU SEIZURE OF OBJECT 79 



* Scooping-in-ifnnnents. 



G. Scoops 79 



«# 



Grasping-hooks. 



7. Hooked implements (used Avitli single motion, that of hooking) 80 



8. Barbed implements (used with two motions, the iii"st that of thrusting). 82 



9. Tongs, &c 85 



*** Grasjiing-lincs. 



10. Nooses (lariats and snares) 86 



11. Loaded lines (bolas) 86 



**** Entangling-Vincs. 



12. Tangles 87 



\\ Apparatus of indirect application. 



111. Missiles 87 



* Simple misailcH {those propdUd hij the unaid(d urin). 



13. Hurled weights 87 



14. Hurled sticks 87 



ir>. Hurled spears, lances 88 



#• 



Centrifugal missiles (propelling power augmented hg arlifniul lengthening of the arm). 



1 G. Slings, and spears thrown by strajis 83 



17. Mis-siles tlirown by " tbrowing-sticks"' 88 



*'* Missiles propelled by a spring. 



t Spring consisting of bent rod. 

 1?. Bows and arrow-s 88 



