Vacclnlum. ' ERICACE^. 21 



Batodendron arhoreum, Xutt. 1. c, & Sylv. iii. 43. — Sandy soil, Florida and Texas to N. 

 Carolina and S. Illinois. There is an unusually narrow-leaved form in Texas. 

 * * Flower not articulated with the pedicel : anthers much exserfed: berry ccrecnish or yellowish, 

 ripening few and proportionate!}' large seeds. {Picrococcus, Nutt. 1. c.) 

 V. Stamlneum, L. (Deerberuy.) Shrub 2 or 3 feet high, with divergent branches, 

 minutely pubescent, or at length glabrous : leaves pale and dull or glaucous, especially 

 beneath, from oval to lanceolate-oblong : ovary glabrous : flowers nearly all axillary : 

 corolla dull purplish or yellowish-green, deeply 5-clcft : awns of the anthers very much 

 shorter than the elongated tubes : berry large, pear-shaped or globular, mawkish. — Andr. 

 Bot. Rep. t. 263. V. ekvntam, Solander; Dunal, in DC. 1. c. 507 (cxcl. var.) V. album, 

 Pursh, Fl. i. 28, not L. Picrococnis stamineus, clemtus, & Floridanus, Nutt. 1. c. — Dry woods, 

 Maine to Michigan and south to Florida and Louisiana : rare west of the Alleghanies. 

 ( V. Kunlliiamim, Klotzsch, the V. staminciim, IIBK. t. 353, has much shorter anther-tubes, and 

 a hairy ovary.) 



§ 2. Cyaxococcus, Gray. (Blueberry.) Corolla from cylindraceous to 

 campanulate-oblong or ovoid, 5-toothed : filaments hairy: anthers included, awn- 

 less : ovary and berry completely or incompletely 10-celled by a spurious par- 

 tition or projection from the back of each carpel : berry blue or black with a 

 bloom, juicy, sweet and edible, many-seeded: flowers (white or rose-color) in 

 fascicles or very short racemes, developed with or a little before the leaves from 

 large and separate scaly buds, short-pedicelled : scaly bractlets as well as bracts 

 mostly caducous or deciduous. (Atlantic North-American with one exception.) 



* Evergreen leaves coriaceous : bracts of (inner texture, reddish, and tardily deciduous. 

 V. nitidum, Andr. Diffusely much branched and very leafy, a foot or two high : leaves 

 thick-coriaceous, shining, at least above, slightly veined, from obovate to oblanceolivte- 

 oblong, a fourth to half inch long, obscurely denticulate and glandidar: calyx-teeth and 

 almost persistent bracts roundish and very obtuse : corolla rose-rod or turning white, rather 

 short and broad (2 lines long) : berry " somewhat pear-shaped, black." — Bot. Rep. t. 480; 

 Dunal in DC. 1. c. ; Chapm. Fl. 259. — Low pine barrens, Florida and Georgia. Near to or 

 ])assing into the next. 

 V. Myrsinites, Lam. A span to 2 feet high, much branched : branchlcts, &c., when 

 young puberulent ; leaves from obovate and obtuse to oblong-lanceolate and acute or spat- 

 ulate, often cuspidate, from a third to a full inch long, sometimes denticulate, moderately 

 coriaceous, mostly shining above, didl or paler and sometimes glaucous underneath, more 

 veiny: bracts from ovate to lanceolate, less persistent; calyx-teeth acute or acutish : 

 corolla at length cyUndraccous, 2 or 3 lines long, soon white: "berry globose, blue." — 

 Diet. i. 73; Michx. Fl. i. 233; Pursh, Fl, i. 200 (with vars. Idnceohitnii) and ohlusiun) ; Dunal, 

 I.e.; Chapm. 1. c. V. nitidum, var. decumbcns, Sims, Bot. Mag. t. 1550? — Sandy pine 

 barrens, Florida to Louisiana and N. Carolina. 



Var. glaucum. A low form, with small leaves dull or glaucous above and very 

 glaucous beneath, at least when young. — New Orleans ? (Drniiiniond) to Alabama, &c. 

 # * Leaves thinner, deciduous : scaly bracts more deciduous. 



H— Corolla when developed cylindrical or cylindraceous. Southern species, the leaves far south- 

 ward .sonu'tinies |)ersisting until flowering the next spring. 



V. formosum, Andr. Two or 3 feet high: leaves ovate or oblong, entire (an inch or 

 two long), smooth and bright green above, either glabrous or pubescent beneath, of firmer 

 texture than in the others of the section : flower-clusters loose : calyx and tardily decidu- 

 ous bracts red or reddish : corolla rose-red, 4 or 5 lines long. — Bot. Rep. t. 97. — Georgia 

 or Florida, " Win. Young," ./(tmcs Herd : specimens by the latter with flower-clusters in the 

 axils of persistent leaves. Related to large-leaved forms of the preceding, and may 

 probably pass into the next. 



V. virgatum, Ait. Low, or a yard or so high, more or less pubescent : leaves from 

 ovate-oblong to cuncate-lanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate, usually acute or pointed and 

 minutely serrulate, thiunish, lucid at least above, commonly an inch or so in length : flower- 

 clusters sometimes virgate on naked branches: bracts more deciduous: corolla rose-color, 



