304 



FALCONID^ 



SPIZAETUS 



rather long and square ; tarsus feathered to the base of the toes ; 

 toes curved and sharp-pointed, that of the hind toe the longest. 



This is a genus of forest-eagles found in Central and South 

 America, Africa, and South Asia, as far as Japan and Celebes. 

 The only African species is here described. 



522. Spizaetus coronatus. Croioned Haivh-Eagle. 



Falco coronatus, Linn. Syst. Nat. 12th ed. i, p. 124 (1766). 



Le Blanchard, Lcvaill. Ois. d'Afr. i, p. 12, pi. 3 (1799). 



Aquila coronatus, Smith, S. Afr. Quart. Jonrn. 2nd ser. p. 273 (1834) ; 



id. III. Zool. S. Afr. Avcs pis. 41, 42 (1840). 

 Spizaetus coronatus, Gurney, Ibis, 1861, p. 129, 1863, p. 331 [Natal] ; 



Layard, B. 8. Afr. p. 12 (1867) ; Gurney, Ibis, 1868, p. 139; Layard, 



Ibis, 1869. pp. 7i, 362 ; Sharpe, Cat. B. M. 1, p. 266 (1874) ; id. ed. 



Layard' s B. S. Afr. p. 39 (1875) ; Gurney, Ibis, 1877, pp. 423, 



434 ; Holub ^' Peheln, Orn. Siid-AfriJcas, p. 26 (1882) ; Shelley, B. 



Afr. i, p. 149 (1896); Woodward Bros. Natal B. p. 145 (1899); 



Beichenoiv, Vug. Afr. i. p. 576 (1901). 



Fig. 98. — Spizaetus coronatus. x 



Description, Adult female. — Above, black, the feathers of the 

 occipital crest edged with white, round the neck from the throat to 

 the nape a collar of smoky-brown ; primaries ashy-black at the tip, 

 white on the basal half of the inner web, a dark brown spot on the 

 inner webs at the junction of the ashy and white ; tail ashy-grey 

 with three broad black cross bars and a slightly paler tip. Under- 



