46 LEPIDOPTERA INDICA. 
apex clouded, the outer border defined by a submarginal slender dark-brown line ; 
across the disc is a slender very ill-defined brown angular line, which is obsolescent 
posteriorly ; the ocellus prominently black, with white pupil, pale fulvous ring, and 
a brown outer ring. Hindwing indistinctly flecked with delicate brown speckled- 
strigee ; across the disc isan angulate wavy dark brown line and an even submarginal 
line, both with an outer white border; between them is a series of three small 
prominent black ocelli, one of which is situated between the radial and subcostal, 
the next between the lower medians, and the other between the latter and the sub- 
median veinlet but nearer to the outer margin of the wing, each ocellus with a white 
pupil, white ring, and then an outer brown ring; sometimes there is also a minute 
ocellule present between the subcostals. 
Female. Upperside somewhat paler. Forewing with the fulvous area also 
paler and confined more towards the apex; across the disc is a more or less ill- 
defined slightly-angulate brown line ; the subapical black spot slightly paler ringed, 
and a smaller spot, also, sometimes present between the upper medians. Hindwing 
with the discal line and ocelli of the underside indistinctly visible. Underside 
as in the male, except that on the forewing the lower black spot is sometimes present, 
and on the hindwing the upper ocellus is either absent or very minute. Body 
beneath pale greyish brown; collar, side of palpi, and legs beneath white; antenne 
brown, annulated with white and tipped with ochreous. Expanse 2 to 2} inches. 
Hasrrat.—N.-W. Himalayas (? Kabul). 
Disrrisution.—According to Colonel A. M. Lang (P. Z. 8. 1865, 502) ‘this is 
a Tibetan and Spiti insect, affecting the dry hot summer of the rainless region of the 
Chinese frontier. Ona hot June or July day, these sober insects may be seen flitting 
about the stony hillsides, 9000 to 12,000 feet altitude—hill-sides where the 
Graminacez are scarce and brown, and grey Artemisiz and Ephedra form the prin- 
cipal vegetation. They do not occur in the moister and more wooded regions of the 
Himalayas ; but first appear on the confines of Upper Kunawur, in Spiti, and the 
Chinese provinces of Gughe and Nari Khorsum, Tibet,’ and in his MS. Notes 
records its capture on the road from ‘ Pangi to Tibet in July,’ and at Rogi in 
September and October.”’ The localities given by Dr. Felder (R. Nov. ii., 491) for 
his ‘‘ Roxane” are ‘ Kumaon, Spiti, Losar, Ladak, Kargil.” The figure given by the 
authors of the ‘“‘ Butterflies of India,” referred to above, is stated to be froma 
specimen taken in Kabul by Lieut. H. Whistler-Smith. 
MANIOLA LATISTIGMA (Plate 103, figs. 2, 2a ¢ ?). 
Epinephele Roxane, Butler, P. Z. S. 1880, p. 405 (nec Kelder). 
Epinephele Davendra, var. Roxane (part), Swinhoe, Trans. Ent. Soc. 1885, p. 338. 
Larger than typical M. Davendra. Male. Upperside. Forewing with the 
