82 LEPIDOPTERA INDICA. 
brown fascia. Hindwing with a prominent black apical ocellus, two median and a 
bipupilled anal ocellus, each distinctly formed with an ochreous ring and slender 
outer brown ring. 
Female. Upperside as in the male, except that the ocelli are somewhat larger, 
and those on the hindwing slightly blurred by contiguous brown strige, some few 
strigze also being visible across the white area. Underside more densely packed 
with brown strigze than in the male, on both wings, the ocelli being the same, but 
very prominent. Body beneath white; palpi brown above, edged with white, the 
frontal hairs brown and white; legs brown above, white beneath; antenne dark 
brown, annulated with white, tip reddish. 
Dry-Szason Broop. 
Male. Upperside slightly paler brown. Hindwing with the marginal and 
sinuous submarginal brown line less defined; two ill-defined median minute ocelli. 
Underside also slightly paler. Hindwing with the apical and lower ocelli all very 
minute. 
Female. Upperside paler. Ocelli on the hindwing with the marginal and 
sinuous submarginal brown line very slenderly defined. Underside paler, some- 
what ochreous-white, the strigz paler, and the ocelli on hindwing very minute. 
Expanse, $ 1,7, to1,3,, ? 1,3, to 1,5 inches. 
Hasirat.—Ceylon; 8. India; Orissa. 
Drisrrisution.—In Ceylon, according to Captain F. J. Hutchison, it is ‘“ very 
common at Galle and Colombo, among grass and weeds by the road side. Flight 
short, constantly settling down on leaves, or in the grass” (Lep. Ceylon, i. 25). 
Mr. F, M. Mackwood notes that it is ‘‘ very abundant from the level of the coast to 
the highest ranges, and at all times of the year.” Major J. W. Yerbury recently 
obtained the wet-season brood at Trincomaliin July and September. ‘“‘ Till recently 
it was believed to be confined to the Island of Ceylon, but it has now been taken in 
Travancore by Mr. H. Fergusson, and was found extremely common in Orissa by 
Mr. W. C. Taylor. Mr. Kirby records it from Madras” (Butt. Ind. i. 228). Mr. F. 
C. Hampson (J. A. S. Beng., 1888, 350) obtained it in the ‘ Nilgiris at 2000 to 4000 
feet elevation on the Southern Slopes, where it takes the place of Y. Hubneri of the 
Northern Slopes; very common; March; August.” Lieut. E. Y. Watson has 
obtained it at Berhampore in Gangam, having taken the wet-season brood in 
September, 1887, and the dry-season brood in February of the same year. 
Genus KOLASA. 
Imaco.—Forewing comparatively longer, less triangular, and the exterior margin 
less oblique than in typical Ypthima (Hiibneri). Hindwing longer, narrower, exterior 
