110 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



The following specimen may represent a distinct local 

 race : — 



7. 2. 13. 1. Skin, mounted. Liu-Kiu Islands. 



Presented hij the Dalcc of Bedford, K.G., 1907. 



B.— Cepvus nippon mantchuricus. 



Ccrvus mantchuricus, Swinhoc, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1864, p. 169, 1865, 

 p. 1 ; Sclater, Trans. Zool. Soc. vol. vii, p. 344, pis. xxxi and 

 xxxii, 1871 ; Brooke, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1878, p. 908 ; MocUemlorff, 

 Zool. Jalirh. vol. ii, p. 588, 1887 ; Lydekkcr, Horiif! and Hoofs, 

 p. 287, 1898 ; Ward, Records of Big Game, ed. 2, p. 21, 1896. 



I'scudaxis niautchurica, Gray, Cat. Riwiinanfs Brit. Mus. p. 72, 1872, 

 Hand-List Ruminants Brit. Mus. p. 141, 1873. 



Elaphoceros mantchuricus, Fitzingcr, Sitzher. k. Ak. Wiss. Wien, 

 vol. lix, pt. 1, p. 93, 1874. 



Axis mantschuricus, Riitimeycr, Ahh. schwciz. inil. Ges. vol. viii, 

 p. 93, 1881. 



Cervus sica manchuricus, Lydekkcr, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1897, p. 39, 

 Deer of All Lands, p. 112, pi. vii, 1898, Great and Small Game 

 of Europe, etc. p. 232, 1901 ; Ward, Records of Big Game, ed. 6, 

 p. 50, 1910. 



Cervus nippon manchuricus, Lydekkcr, Ward's Records of Big Game, 

 ed. 7, p. viii, 1914. 



Typical locality Manchuria ; the type was obtained at 

 Ying-tzu-kou (Nuchwang), the treaty-port. 



Larger than the last, the height at the shoulder reaching 

 39 inches ; the white area in the region of the tail much 

 smaller, so as scarcely to be apparent in a side-view, but 

 completely bordered with black ; and spots and a tinge of 

 red frequently retained on the hind-quarters of females in 

 winter. No antlers exceeding in size the largest of the 

 typical race have been recorded. 



99. 6. 1. 1. Skin, immature, in summer coat, mounted. 

 Northern China. 



Presented hy the Duke of Bedford, K.G., 1899. 



^ XIII. CERVUS (SIKA) TAIOUANUS. 



Cervus taiouanus, Blytli, Journ. Asiaf. Soc. Bengal, vol. xxix, p. 90, 



1860; Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1860, p. 376; Aoki, Annot. Zool. 



damn. vol. viii, p. 342, 1913. 

 Cervus taiivanus, Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1862, p. 152, Trans. Zool. 



Soc. vol. vii. p. 345, 1871 ; Swinhoc, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1862, p. 362 ; 



Brooke, ibid. 1878, p. 909 ; W. L. Sclater, Cat. Mamm. Lid. 



