182 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



Smaller aud paler than typical race, with lighter and 

 more slender antlers ; general colour pale grey ; top of head 

 and face pale brown ; chin white ; breast black ; basal half 

 of upper side of tail partially or wholly dark. 



No specimen in collection. 



III. ODOCOILEUS COLUMBIANUS. 



Cervus macrotis, var. columbianus, Bicliardson, Fauna Bor.-Amer. 



p. 257, 1829. 

 Cervus lewisii, Peale, Mamm. U.S. Explor. Exped. p. 39, 1848, 

 Cervus richardsonii, Audubon and Bachman, Quadrupeds N. America, 



voL ii, p. 211, 1853. 

 Cariacus jjunctulatus, Gray, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1850, p. 239. 

 Cervus columbianus, Baird, N. Amer. Mamm. p. 659, 1857; Caton, 



Antclo2)e and Deer of America, p. 96, 1877. 

 Eucervus columbianus. Gray, Ami. Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 3, vol. xviii, 



p. 388, 1866, Cat. Buminants Brit. Mus. p. 86, 1872, Hand-List 



Buminants Brit. Mus. p. 157, 1873. 

 Eucervus pusillus. Gray, Hand-List Bitiiiinauts Brit. Mus. p. 157, 



1873. 

 Otelaphus richardsonii, Fit^sinyer, Sitzher. A-. Ak. Wiss. Wien, 



vol. Ixviii, pt. 1, p. 357, 1873, vol. Ixxviii, pt. 1, p. 308, 1879. 

 Eeduncina punctulata, Fitzinger, ojh cit. vol. Ixviii, pt. 1. p. 357, 



1873. 

 Cariacus columbianus, Brooke, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1878, p. 921 ; True, 



Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. vol. vii, p. 592, 1885. 

 Otelaphus punctulatus, Fitzinger, Sitzber. l\ Ak. Wiss. Wien, 



vol. Ixxviii, pt. 1, p. 307, 1879. 

 Cariacus macrotis columbianus, Ward, Becords of Big Game, ed. 2, 



p. 60, 1896. 

 Dorcelaphus columbianus, Mcarns, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mns. vol. xx, 



p. 468, 1897. 

 Odocoileus columbianus, Merriavi, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wasliington, 



vol. xii, p. 100, 1898; Elliot, Synop. Mamm. N. Amer. {Field 



Mus. Zool. Pub. vol. ii) p. 71, 1901 ; Stone and Cram, American 



Animals, p. 42, 1903 ; Scharff, Origin of Life in America, p. 108, 



1911 ; Miller, List N. Amer.' Mamm. p." 387", 1912. 

 i\Iazama columbiana, Lydekker, Deer of All Lands, p. 278, 1898. 

 Mazama pusilla, Lydekker, Deer of All Lands, p. 281, 1898. 

 Mazama (Dorcelaphus) columbianus, Lydekker, Great and Small 



Game of Europe, etc. p. 360, 1901 ; Ward, Becords of Big Game, 



ed. 6, p. 109, 1910. 

 Odontocoelus columbianus, Elliot, Check- List Mamm.. N. Amer. etc. 



{Field Mus. Zool. Pub. vol. vi) p. 48, 1905. 



Black-tailed Deer. 



Typical locality near mouth of Columbia Elver, Oregon, 

 Smaller than the mule-deer, with relatively shorter ears 



