238 



CrPKINID^. 



or 2nd edit. i. p. 423, or 3rd edit. i. p. 442 ; Parnell, Werner. Mem. 

 vii. p. 268; Thompson, Nat. Hist. Ireland, iv. p. 138; Giinther, 

 Fische d. Neckars, p. 63. 

 Phoxinus Isevis, Agassiz, Mem. Soc. Sc. Nat. Nemhdtel, i, p. 37; Selys- 

 Longch. Faun. Beige, p. 203 ;^ Rapp, Fvche d. Bodensee's, p. 10 ; Heckel 

 8f Ktier, Siisswasserf. p. 210. figs. 119 & 120 ; Kessler, Bull. Soc. Nat. 

 Mosc. 1859, xxxii. 2. p. 539 ; Dyhowski, Cyprin. Livlands, p. 106 ; 

 Siebold, Siissicasserf. p. 222 ; Malmgren, Wiegm. Arch. xxx. p. 320 ; 

 Canestrini, Arch, per la Zool. iv. 1860, p. 118. 

 Phoxinus marsilii, Heckel, Ann. Wien. Mus. i. p. 232 ; Nordmann, in 

 Demid. Voy. Russ. JKerid. iii. p. 482 ; ? De Filipjn, Viagg. in Persia, 

 p. 369. 



chrysoprasius, Nordmann, I. c. p. 483. 



aphya, Kroyei; Danm. Fisk. iii. p. 524. 



laevis, var. chrysoprasius, Jeitteles, Verhandl. zool.-bot. Gesellsch. 



Wien, 1862, p. 304, tab. 11. fig. 2. 

 D. 10. A. 9-10. V. 9-10. L. lat. 80-90. L. transv. 15/14. 



Vert. 21/19. 

 Dorsal fin opposite to the space between ventrals and anal. 

 Mouth anterior. Upper jaw slightly overlapping the lower ; body 

 subcylindrical. A blackish spot at the base of the caudal (which, 

 is forked) ; a more or less distinct series of blackish spots along the 

 side of the body, the spots sometimes confluent into a band. 



Pharyngeal teet^ uncinate, 5 or 4 . 2 — 2 . 4 or 5. Gill-rakers 

 very short and few in number ; pseudobranchiae. 

 Europe. 



a, b-c. Adult. England. 



d. Half-grown. North of England. Museum Leach. — STciddaw. 



e-Tc. Large specimens. Llyn Benguilin, "Wales. Presented by Dr. 



A. Giinther. 

 Z-n. Adult. Norway. Presented by P. S. Godman, Esq. 

 0. Many specimens. Lake Wenern. From Mr. Lloyd's Collection. 

 p, q. Adult. Eiver Main. Presented by Dr. A. Giinther. 

 r-u. Adult. Rhine, at Strasbourg. Presented by Prof, von Siebold. 

 V. Several adult specimens. Waiblingen, Wiirtemberg. From the 



Stuttgart Collection. 

 w-^. Adult. Danube. Purchased of Dr. J. Heckel. 

 z-S. Adult. Frankstadt, in Moravia. FromHr.Jeitteles's Collection. 

 €. Adult : skin. Holland. From Gronow's CoUection, 

 ^. Adult : skeleton. Neckar. From Dr. A. Giinther's Collection. 



35. Leuciscus hispanicus. 



Phoxinus hispanicus, Steindachner, Sitzgsber. Ak. Wiss. Wien, 1866, 

 Uv. p. 268, taf 1. fig. 1. 



D. 10. A. 11. V. 9. L. lat. 62-65. 



Dorsal fin opposite to the space between ventrals and anal. Cleft 

 of the mouth very oblique, the lower jaw not oYerlapped by the 

 upper. Body subcjlindiieal. Lateral line more or less incomplete. 

 Caudal fin deeply forked. A blackish band along the side of the 

 body. (Steind.) 



Rivulets near Merida (Spain). 



