12 SAlMONrD^. _ 



Saumon, Duhamd, Peches, ii. p, 192, pi. 1. figs. 1 & 2. 

 Salmo salmo, Ciiv. ^- Val. xxi. p. 169, pi. 614 (half-grown). 



hamatus, Cuv. Regne Amm. ; Cuv. 8f Val. xxi. p. 212, pi. 615 ; 



Heckel 8f Kner, SUsstvasserfische, p. ^76 (old male, B4card). 



Galician Salmon. 

 Comide, Essayo de los peces de Gcdicia, p. 75. 



British Salmon. 



Parr, Pink, Smelt : young of first and second year. Grilse, Salmon- 

 peal : on first return from sea. Kelt : after spawning. Kipper : male 

 after spawning. Shedder, Baggit : female after spawning. 



Salmo, Will. Hist. Pise. p. 189, tab. N. 2. figs. 1 & 2 (cop. Salvian.). 

 Salmon, Pennant, Brit. Zool. iii. p. 249, pi. 68, and edit. 1812, iii. 



p. 382, pi. 69 ; Couch, Fish. Brit. Isl. iv. p. 163, pi. 211 ; Russel, A. 



The Salmon, Edinb., 1864, 8vo. 

 Salmo salar, Turton, Brit. Faun. p. 103 ; Fleming, Brit. An. p. 179 ; 



Jardine, in Edinb. New Phil. Journ. \'iii. p. 46, and Brit. Salmon, 



pis. 1, 2, «fc 8 (Grilse), and pi. 7 (male) ; Richards. Faun. Bar. 



Amer. Fishes, p. 140, pi. 91. fig. 1 (head) ; Jenyns, Man. p. 421 ; 



Yarrell, Brit. Fish. 2nd edit. ii. p. 1, 3rd edit. i. p. 155 (figures of 



doubtful value) Parnell, Fishes of the Firth of Forth, p. 118, pi. 32. 



figs. 1 & 2 (adult), pis. 30 & 31 (sraolts). 

 Salmo hucho, Couch in the Twenty-seventh Annual Report of the 



Cornwall Polytechnic Society, 1859, p. 14. 



gracilis. Couch, Fish. Brit. Isl. iv. p. 216, pi. 216 (very bad*). 



Salmulust, Ray, Syn. Pise. p. 63. 



Samlet and PaiTt, Penn. Brit. Zool. iii. p. 303, pis. 59 & 66, and ed. 



1812, iii. p. 404, pis. 70, 77 ; Yarrell, Brit. Fish. 2nd edit. ii. p. 83 ; 



Couch, Brit. Fish. iv. p. 245, pi. 221. 

 Salmo salmulus t, Turton, Brit. Faun. p. 104 ; Jardine, Edinb. New 



Phil. Journ. xviii.p. 56 ; Jen. Man. p. 426 ; Parn. Wern. Mem. vii. 



p. 298, pi. 30, or Fish. Firth of FoHh, p. 138, pi. 30. 

 Development : Shaw, Experimental Observations on the Development 



and Growth of Salmon-fry. In Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb. vol. xiv., 



and in Edinb. New Philos. Joum. 1836, July, and 1838, January. 



North Ameincan Salmon. 



Salmon, Pennant, Arctic Zool. ii. p. 392. 



Salmo salar, MitchiU, Fish, of New York, p. 434 ; Richards. Faun. 



* The original specimen from which this figure was taken is fortunately pre- 

 served in the British Museum, to which it has been kindly given by Mr. Couch. 

 It is in a very good state of preservation. Without this, one might haCve been 

 easily induced to consider Mr. Couch's S. gracilis allied to those American 

 Salmonoids which have the anal fin prolonged. However, it is nothing but a 

 Salmon, in which neither is the head so small or of the peculiar appearance with 

 which it is represented by Mr. Couch, nor has the anal fin the nmnber of rays 

 increased. We need not add that neither the form of the head nor the number 

 of anal rays could be so changed by the process of preservation as to explain the 

 discrepancies between the original specimen and the figure given by Mr. Couch. 



+ Under these names the young not only of the Salmon, but also of other 

 Salmonoids have been described. 



