180 LABRID^. 



h. Adult. South Europe. Presented by R. B. Webb, Esq. 



c-d, e,f, g. Fine specimens. Madeira. 



h. Adidt. Lanzarote. Presented by the Rev, R. T. Lowe. 



i-k. Half-grown. Italy. 



Z-m. Adult male and female. Alexandria. From Mr. Petherick's 



Collection. 

 n-o. Adult. Sicily. 



p. Adxilt : skin. Malta. From Mr. YarreU's Collection. 

 q-t. Adult : bad state. Malta. From the Haslar Collection. 

 M. Adult : skin. From Gronow's Collection. 

 V. Adult : skin. From Mr. YarreU's Collection. 

 w, X. Adult. 

 y. Adult : skeleton. Madeira. Purchased of Mr. Stevens. 



Var. a. (/. unimaculata.) Several dark cross-bars on the back, 

 the middle of which is nearly black and extends more or less on the 

 dorsal fin. 



a. Many fine specimens from Madeira, with the type of J. unimacu- 

 lata., Lowe. 

 b-e. Adult : skins. Malta. From Mr. YarreU's CoUection. 



d. Adult. 



e. Adult : skeleton. Madeira. From the Haslar CoUection. 



Var. /3. Uniform brownish-black (in spirits), an indistinct lighter 

 cross-band behind the pectoral. A black band occupies nearly the 

 whole of the dorsal fin ; basal half of the anal fin bluish-black. 

 (? Labrus lunaris, Bloch, v. p. 127. pi. 281. — Julis blochii, Cuv. & Val. 

 xiii. p. 422.) 



o. Adult. Niger Expedition. From Mr. Fraser's Collection. 



2. Julis lunaris. 



Seta, iii. tab. 31. fig. 7 ; Valent. fig. 178 ; Benard, ii. fig. 39. 

 Labrus lunaris, L. Syst, Nat. i. p. 474; Lac6p. iii. pp.427, 467; Gronov, 



Syst. ed. Gray, p. 82. 

 Labrus, no. 180, Gronov. Mm. Ichthyol. ii. tab. 6. fig. 2 ; Zoophyl. p. 71. 



no. 242. 

 Scarus gallus, Forsh. Descr. Anhn. p. 26. 

 Labrus ceylonicus, (Forst.) Penn. Ind. Zool, p. 56. pi. 16 ; Bl. Schn. 



p. 246 ; LacSp. iii. pp. 427, 472. 

 vuidis, Bl. V. p. 129. taf. 282; Bl. Schn. p. 243 ; Lac^p. iii. pp.464, 



520 (according to Bleeker). 



gaUus, L. Gm. i. p. 1284; Bl. Schn. p. 245. 



Osphronemua gaUus, Laeep. iii. p. 122. 



Julis hardwicWi Gray, Ind. Zool. Pise. tab. 9. fig. 1. 



porphyrocephala, Beim. Proc. Comm. Zool. Soc. ii. p. 183. 



duperrei. Quay 8f Gaim. Voy. Uran. Zool. p. 268. pi. 56. fig. 2 ; 



Cuv. Sf Val. xiii. p. 421. 

 limaris, Cuv. Sf Val. xiii. p. 409; Bleck. Verhand. Batav. Genootsch. 



xxii. Labr. p. 28, Synon. Labr. p. 6, and Atl. Ichth. p. 90. tab. 33. 



fig. 5. 

 viridis, Ctw. 8f Val. xiii. p. 420 (according to Bleeker). 



