TABULATION OF DISEASES AND INSECT TRANSMISSION 47S 



Disease 



Anemia, owl (Syrnium aluco) 



Anemia, owl (Syrnium aluco 

 and Glaucidium noctua) 



Anemia, palm squirrel (Fu- 

 nambulus penuatii) 



Anemia, rabbit (Lepus nigri- 

 collis) 



Anemia, rat 



Anemia, turtle (Testudo mau- 

 ritanica) 



Anthrax, animal and human 



Causative organism 



Hsemoproteus syrnii 



Leucocytozoon danilewskyi 



Hsemogregarina funambuli 



Hffimogregarina leporis 



Hsemogreguina muris 



Heemogregarina mauritanica 



Bacterium anthracis 



Insect transmitter 



Ascariasis 



Babesiasis, bovine, Argentine 



Ascaris lumbricoides 



Babesia argentinum 



Method of insect 

 transmissions 



Culiseta annulata. 



Culex pipiens. 



Hsematopinus sp. 



Hsemaphysalis flava 



Lselaps echidninus. 



Hyalomma ffigyp- 

 tium. 



Chrysops coecutiens 

 Hsematopota pluvi- 



alis 

 Lyperosia irritans 

 Stomoxys calcitrans 

 Tabanus atratus 

 " bovinus 

 " striatus 



Aedes sylvestris 

 Psorophora saj-i 



Calliphora 



erythrocephala 

 Calliphora vomitoria 

 Lucilia csesar 

 Sarcophaga carnaria 



Anthrenus muse- 



orum 

 Attagenus pellio 

 Dermestes vulpinus 

 Ptinus spp. 



Blatta orientalis 



Borborus puncti- 

 pennis have been 

 found to carry the 

 eggs. 



Boophilus annulatus 

 australis. 



Nature of 

 insect role 



Transmission Intermediate 

 by bite of host, 



mosquito. 



Transmission 

 by bite of 

 mosquito. 



Transmission 

 not worked 

 out but prob- 

 ably through 

 excreta. 



Transmission 

 probably me- 

 chanical but 

 not proven. 



Taken up in 

 blood by 

 mites. Infec- 

 tion by inges- 

 tion of mites 

 by rats. 



The manner of 

 transmission 

 is not deter- 

 mined. 



Transmission 

 by bite of fly. 



Intermediato 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Mechanical 

 carriers. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Probably me- 

 chanical car- 

 rier. 



Transmission 

 by bite, ex- 

 perimental. 



Insects swallow 

 bacilli in feed- 

 ing on car- 

 casses or 

 wounds and 

 deposit in 

 their feces 

 on wounds. 



Beetles ingest 

 spores and ba- 

 cilli in feeding 

 on carcasses 

 and skins. 



Passes through 

 intes tinal 

 tract intact. 

 Infection by 

 contamina- 

 tion. 



Larvae swallow 

 the eggs. Flies 

 might deposit 

 the eggs on 

 food. Insect 

 transmission 

 is not regard- 

 ed as impor- 

 tant. 



Transmitted by 

 bite of tick, 

 probably in 

 the same 

 m a nn e r as 

 1 cattle fever. 



Mechanical 

 carrier. 



Mechanical 

 and possibly 

 biological 

 carriers 



Mechanical 

 carrier. 



Mechanical 

 carrier. 



Mechanical 



carrier. No 

 intermediate 

 host is nec- 

 essary. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



