482 



SANITARY ENTOMOLOGY 



Disease 



Causative organism 



Insect transmitter 



Method of insect 

 transmissions 



Nature of 

 insect role 



Leprosy (cont'd) 



Loasis. 



See Filariasis (human) 



Leishmaniasis. 



See Kala azar, Sore (Bagdad, 

 Biskra, and Oriental) 



Lymphangitis, epizootic 

 (animal) 



Maculae coeruleae 

 Mai de caderas 



Malaria, avian 



Malaria, canary 



Malaria, pigeon 

 Malaria, quartan 



Malaria, subtcrlian 



Cryptococcus farciminosus 



Priesz-Nocard organism 

 Bacillus necrophagus 

 Staphylococci. 



Phthirus pubis. 

 Castellanella equinum. 



Plasmodium danilewskyi. 



Plasmodium relictum. 



Hiemoproteus columbse 

 Plasmodium malarise. 



Laverania falciparum. 



Pediculus bumanus. 



Cimex lectularius. 



Amblyomma spp. 



Phthirus pubis. 



Triatoma infestans 

 Cimex lectularius. 



Culex quinquefasci- 



atus 

 Culex pipiens 

 Aedes nemorosus 



" argenteus. 



Culex pipiens. 



Lynchia maura 

 " brunea. 



Anopheles algeriensis 

 " costalis 

 " culicifacies 

 " fuliginosus 

 " funesta 

 " maculipennis 

 " myzomyifacies 

 " quadrimacula- 



tus 

 " rossii 

 " sinensis 

 " stephensi 

 " theobaldi. 



Anopheles albimanus 

 " annulipes 

 " argyrotarsis 

 " barbirostris 

 " costalis 

 " crucians 

 " culicifacies 

 " formosaensis U 

 " fuliginosus 

 " funestus 

 " maculatus 



Organism has 

 been found in 

 lice. Trans- 

 mission 

 would be ef- 

 f e c t e d 

 through feces 



The bacilli may 

 be taken up 

 by the bugs, 

 but transmis- 

 sion has not 

 been proven 

 although it is 

 suspected. It 

 would take 

 place by fecal 

 contami- 

 nation of 

 wounds. 



Inoculated by 

 bite of tick, 

 probably by 

 contamina- 

 tion. 



Direct attack. 



Experimental 

 transmission 

 by bites of 

 bugs. 



Transmission 

 by mosquito 

 bite. 



Transmission 

 by mosquito 

 bite. 



Transmission 

 by fly bite. 



Transmission 

 by mosquito 

 bite. 



Transmitted by 

 bite of mos- 

 quito. 



Mechanical 

 carrier. 



Mechanical 

 carrier. 



Mechanical 

 carrier. 



External para- 

 site. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



Intermediate 

 host. 



