( 4.i:5 ) 



*.\f,iiTnf/l(j>:>iii fiirifui-mix var. !irntii>fali(i.^((!i's iil.. /.■•. (coll. Staudingcv) : Bartel, in Riilil. (,'rii.-<<-<c!nii. 



ii. [). 2;!8 (l;i(»()). 

 Ileinin-ix snilii,iHiif\nT. hriiniii'dhii.tiilix. Staucliii_s;er it Rebel, dil. Liji. eil. iii. p. 10,"). sub n. 77) ( lOul), 



c? T . P.di'ilrr ol' lorowiiiu- not (li'ntaf(\ 



b.' II. i-iiiliiiiht f. radiiim^. 



*S,'xi,i railidii^ Walker, I.e. (Shanghai). 



Min-riii/hixxii fiKliiiiis, Boisduval. S)ier. (irn. I.i'/i. II' I. i. p. '.u'.l n. lia (187.')) ; Fixs.. in Rom.. }fi'n>. 



Li'ii. iii. p. •'ili:'. n. Ill2 (1HS7) (Corea. vii.); Stand., in Rom.. .\ft'iii. Lr/i. vi. p. iMi'. n. --'S;'. 



(IS'.lL') (Amurland). 

 Ifrniai-h nui;,i,i.-<, Butler, yraz/.s-. y^mj, Soc. Ln,„l. ix. p. .".I'lt. n. 14 (ls77) : id., l/histr. />/,. Nym-;//,. 



y.f?). //('/. Ii. M. ii. p. :'.. t, lM. f. •_' (1S7S) ; Leech. Tr. E,il. S,„: Lomt. p. 121. n. 11)7 (ISSll) 



(Kiukiang). 



S ? . Border of Ibrowiiiu' mnrc or loss lioavily dentate. Intersjradations between 

 tlie two forms not rare. 



Hub. Both forms in China, Amnrhind, and .lajtan : f rii<1itni.'< apparently more 

 common in Japan than on the continent. 



In the Tring Mnseum : — 



f. mandariiin, A S6. 4 ? ? from : Oiwalce : Xauasaki, v. (Tieech) : Loo ('hoo 

 ( Pryer) ; Amnr. 



f fddittns, 2-") SS, 1" ? ? from: Nagasaki, v. (Leech) : Yokoliama, vii.; 

 JFakoyama, viii. : Amnr ; (lensan, (.'orea, vii. (Leeeli). 



3nL Haemorrhagia fuciformis. 



fiphiii.rfiir'ifnniiis Linnr, %•*/. X,il. ed. x. p. 4',i:;. n. 'JS (17."-S). 



S ? . The liroad-liordered species, feeding on (inllum and Loriiccra, is 

 undoubtedly the insect wliich Linm' described as furlformix. The hgures quoted 

 l)y liim represent the broad-bordered Sphinx ; the reference to Bradley, WorL-i of 

 Xnturr, is very significant, as Linne quotes only Bradley's fig. v., and not fig. c, 

 which latter is the narrow-bordered sjiecies. 



Individually, seasonally, and geographically variable. Sjtines at tip of fore- 

 tibia rather more prominent than in the other species. A scaled line in cell, and 

 a heavy bar on cross-veins of forewing. Antenna see PI. LX. f. 11. 18. 19. 



c?. Tenth tergite (PI. XLIII. f. 21) scarcely more than twice as long as 

 proxinially broad, the two halves separated only at the extreme end : sternite 

 (PL XLIIL f. 22) about one-third shorter than the tergite, slightly asymmetrical, 

 rounded at end. Claspers (PI. LI. f. 1'.') : left one spatnlate, harpe rejirc- 

 sented by a l)asal incrassation which bears a few sliort bristles ; right clasper with 

 dorsal margin concave, and ventr.al margin dee]>ly sinuate just beyond middle, apical 

 lube spatnlate, iiarpe represented by a conical process, which varies individually and 

 is clothed with bristles. Penis-funnel (PI. LI. f. 10, p-f) rough with setiferous 

 granules, little more produced ventrally than dorsally ; penis-sheath : apical jirocess 

 flattened, obtuse. 



Larva with pale dorso-lateral line from head to horn ; stigmata liordered with 

 brown-red, a ventro-lateral brown-red line from head to anus, including legs ; horn 

 slightly but obviously curved, brown-reJ. — Food-jilants : (Galium ; Loiiirera ; 

 Si/mphoric'irpH.-s. 



Jlab. Palaearctic Region, except the far north, from Western Europe to Japan 

 and N.W. India. 



Three subspecies ; 



