88 ALCYONELLA FUNGOSA. 



1835. Alcyonella stagnorum. Carus, Tabulae Illustrantes, pars 3, torn. 1. (Figure 



locomotive embryo, copied from Meyen.) 



1836. Alcyonella stagnonmi. Dumortier, Mem. sur les Pol. comp. d'eau douce, p. 24. 

 183G. Alcijonella stagnorum. Lamarckj An. sans Vert., 2d edit,, vol. ii., p. 116. 



1837. Alcyonella stagnorum. Teale, Trans. Phil, and Liter. Soc. of Leeds, vol. i, 



part 1, p. 116, pi. 13. (Original figure.) 



1837. Phimatella campanulata, var. B. dumetosa. Gervais, Ann. Sc. Nat., 1837, p. 78. 



1838. Alcyonella stagnorum. Johnston, Hist. Brit. Zooph., 1st edit., p. 311, pi. 45. 



(Figures partly original, and partly copied from Raspail.) 



1839. Alcyonella fluviatiUs. Gervais, Ann. Franc, et Etrang. d'Act., tom. iii, p. 135. 



1839. Alcyonella. Van Beneden. Bull, de I'Acad. de Brux., tom. vi, part 2, p. 276, 



figs. 3, 3'. (Original figures.) 



1840. Alcyonella fluviatiUs. Gervais, Diet. Sci. Nat. Suppl. art. Alcyonelle. 



(Original figures.) 



1847. Alcyonella stagnorum. Johnston, Brit. Zooph. 2d edit. p. 391, pi. 74. 



(Figures partly original, partly copied from Raspail.) 



1848. Alcyonella stagnorum. Siebold, Lehrbuch der Vergleich. Anat., § 38. note 1 ; 



§ 40, note 2 ; ^43, note 4. 

 1848. Alcyonella fungosa. Van Beneden, Recherch. sur les Bryoz. fiuv. de Belg., 

 p. 18, Mem. de I'Acad. Roy. de Belg., 1848. 



1848. Alcyonella fungosa. Dumortier et Van Beneden, Hist. Nat. des Pol. comp. 



d'ean douce, ilera. servant de complement au tom. xvi des Mem. de I'Acad. 

 Roy. des Sci. de Brux. (Original figures.) 



1849. Alcyonella anceps. Dalyell, Rare and Remark. Anim. of Scotland, vol. ii. 



(Original figures.) 

 1849. Alcyonella gelatinosa. Dalyell, Rare and Remark. Anim. of Scotland, vol. ii. 



(Original figures.) 

 Alcyonella fungosa. Allman, Proc. Roy. Irish Acad., vol. iv, p. 470. 



Iconography. — The original figures are those of Pallas, Milller (embryo), Bruguiere, 

 Schmiedel, Easpail, Meyen, Teale, Johnston, Van Beneden (Bull, de I'Acad. de Brux., 1839), 

 Van Beneden (Mem. de I'Acad. de Brux., 1848), Dumortier and Van Beneden (Hist. Nat. des 

 Pol. Comp.), Dalyell. 



Habitat. — Stagnant and slowly running waters, canals, &c., attaching itself to stones, 

 floating timber, and submerged branches of trees ; loving obscure places. 



Localities. — British: Regent's Canal, London, attached to the sides of the docks, 

 abundant; Chelmar Canal, Essex, abundant. G. J. A. — London and East India Docks, on 

 the Thames, attached to floating timber, abundant. Mr. Busk, Mr. Quckett, Mr. Bowerhank, 

 and G. J. A. — In brackish water, near Ipswich. Mr. Wigham. — Near Leeds. Mr. Mathew- 

 man. — Berwickshire. Sir J. Graham Dalyell. — It is, probably, generally distributed through 

 England. No Irish locality. 



Foreign. — France. Bruguiere, Raspail, Gervais. — Belgium. Van Beneden (Bull, de 

 I'Acad. de Brux.) Dumortier and Van Beneden (Hist. Nat. des Pol. comp.) — Germany, 

 Meyen. — Russia. Pallas. 



