748 



SCAXDIXAVIAX I'ISHES. 



Olio siiecies of this ycnus is known, tor the Sil)criMii genus is the same as that of tlie preceding one. The 



species, C'l/priiais percnurufi", which Pallas established, name is derived originally from Ausoxius (in the fifth 



and which has otherwise been referred to this genus, { ceiitur}-) and Roxdelet (in the sixteenth century). It 



is based merely upon a defecti\-e description in the was ado]ited as a specific name by Lixx^l's, as the 



manuscri|)ts left by Srij.LKi! and has been explained , name of a subgenus of ('//y;)/;/^.'-' by ('l'viei;''. and raised 



!)}• WAKrAcunwsKi as a I'lio.r/iiiis. The history of the j by Flemixc'" to the rank of a generic name. 



THE TENCH (sw. lindakex oi; sctahkn). 

 TIXCA N'ULGARIS. 



Plate XLI, lig. 4. 



Barbel at caili corner of flw month small. All the fns rounded. MoiifJi sifmited at the fiji of the snout, be- 



fl'mninfi of f/tc dorsal fii just in front of tlir niiddle of the bod if. Miieifcrons /mrcs in the cepJialie si/sfe»i of 



till' lideral line cspcrialli/ difitinct in the sn/iraorJ)itid, snhorhitfd. and jireojn/reido-inandihnlur branehes. I'haninr/eal 



teeth set in a sinolc r<nr, n-ith norroir, one-f/roorcd inastirafor/i surface: 4(-'i) — 5(4). 



" b 



Fig. 187. Pharyngeal Icetli and |iliaiTiigeal cartilage of Tincii rnli/uiis. Natural size. a. /■, ami 



as in the preceding figure. 



3(4) 

 8(9)' 



3(4) 

 7(8)' 



1,5 — 17' 



^' (8)9 • 



30—33 

 a. .-■ + 1 + 17 + 1 + .r; /.. lat. (9I))100 — 114(120); L. ir. ^-^3^ 1; 



Vert. 37—41. 



6'i/ii. Tinea, AUSON., Mos., vers. 12.5; Ronlel., De Pisi:, part. II, 

 p. 157; Bel., Nat.. Div. Poiss., p. 325; Schosev. , Ichilii/ol. 

 Slesv. Hoist., p. 76. Cyprinns mncosus totus nigrescens, 

 e.xtremitate caudw ;cquali, Art. Ichth.. (Jen. Fisc, p. 4 ; Si/». 

 Pise, p. 5; hescr. Spec. Pise., p. 27. Ci/prinus pinna ani 

 ossiculis undcciin, caiida Integra, LlN., Fit. Siiec. ed. I, 

 p. 122. 

 Ci/prinus Tinea, Lin., Hyst. Nat., ed. X, (om. I, p. 321; 

 Bi.., Fisch. Deutschl., pari. I, p. 83, tab. XIV ( + /'(•;• 

 Goldschlei, p. 90, tab. XV); Rktz., Fn. Suec. Lin., p. 3.54; 

 Pall., Zoogr. Ross. Asiat., torn. Ill, p. 29C; Kkstr., Vet.- 

 Alcad. Handl. 1830, p. 200; Nilss., Prodr. Ichtli. Scand., 

 p. 34; Ekstr., v. Wr., Stcand. Fisk:, ed. 1, p. 205, tab. 

 52; Gtiir (Leucisciis) Jalir. Ver. Vat. Naturk. Wiirtenib., IX 

 (1853), p. 274; RiiUT., Sundm. {Tinea) Finl. Fi.4-., tab. VIII. 



" Zoogr. Ross. Asiat., torn. III. ].. 299. 

 ' Rer/n Anim., cd. 1. torn. II, p. 193. 

 '• Brit. Anim., p. IHC. 



Tinea vulgaris Flmng, 1. c: Cuv.. Val., Hist. Nat. Poiss., 

 vol. XVI, p. 322, tab. 484; Yarr., Brit. Fisli., ed. I, yo\.\, 

 p. 328; Kr., Damn. Fislce, voL III, p. 351; Nilss., <Stan</. 

 Fn., Fisk.. p. 297; Hckl, Kn., Siisstrnssej-/. Oesir. Mou., 

 p. 75; Dybowsky, Ci/pr. LivL, p. 66: Siisi)., Siissirasserf. 

 Mitteleiir., p. 106; Mgrn, Finl. Fiskfn. (disp. Helsingf. 

 1863), p. 39; Canestr., Arcb. Zool. Anat., Fisiol., vol. IV, 

 fasc. I (1866), p. 69; Blanch., Poiss. d. eaii.r donees Fr., 

 p. 317; LiXDSTR., Gotl. L. Hnsb. Sallsk. Arsber. 1866. p. 

 17 (Sep.): CiTHi;, Vat. Brit. Miis.. Fish., vol. VII, p. 264; 

 Coll., Forb. Vid. Selsk. Chrnia 1874, Tilla;gsb., p. 183: 

 MoR., Hi.'it. Nat. Poiss. Fr., toni. III. p. 383; Bncke, Fiseli.. 

 Fischer., Fiseh:. 0., 11'. Preuss., p. Ill; Mela, Vert. Fenn., 

 p. 318, tab. X: Day, Fish. Gt. Brit., Irel, vol. II, p. 188, 

 tab. CXXXIV, tig. 2; MuB.. HcKE, Fisch. Osts., p. 114; 

 NoKB.. Handl. Fisl'ec, Fiskafv., p. 430, fig. 138; L11.L.1., 

 Sc., Norg. Fn., Fisk., vol. Ill, p. 169. 



Tinea Ghri/sitis (+ var. aiiraia), Agass., Mem. Soc. Sc. N.at. 

 Neucli.. toin. I, p. 37 ; lioNAP. ( + T. italiea), leonogr. 

 Fna Ital., tom. Ill (Pesei). tab. 93. 



Tinea Linnei. Malm. Gbgs. Boh. Fn., p. 564. 



