218 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



bones ; muffle small ; a beard ; face-glands and lachrymal 

 depression wanting ; interdigital cleft deep, as in Capra, and 

 foot-glands rudimentary or absent ; a large pair of bare black 

 glands behind horns ; four (?) teats. Horns medium, simply 

 conical, ridged at base, and inclining slightly backward, with 

 more or less lateral divergence. 



The distributional area extends from the crests of the 

 Eocky Mountains and the ranges between them and the 

 Pacific northwards along the Pacific coast nearly to Cook's 

 Inlet, Alaska. 



OEEAMNOS AMEEICANUS. 



Ovis montanus, Ord, Guthrie's Geogr. 2d Amer. ed. vol. ii, p. 292, 



1815, nee Schreber. 

 Antilope (Rupicapra) americana, BlainviUe, Bull. Soc. Philom. 1816, 



p. 80. 

 Mazama dorsata, Bafinesque, Amer. Month. Mag. vol. ii, p. 44, 1817. 

 Mazama ssricea, Bafinesque, Amer. Month. Mag. vol. ii, p. 44, 1817. 

 Antilope lanigera, H. Smith, Trans. Linn. Soc. vol. xiii, p. 38, 1822. 

 Capra columbiana, Desmoulins, Diet. Class. Hist. Nat. vol. iii, p. 580, 



1823. 

 Antilope (Aplocerus) lanigera, H. Smith, Griffith's Anim. Kingdom, 



vol. V, p. 354, 1827. 

 Antilope (Haplocerus) lanigera, Wagner, Schreber's Sdugthiere, Suppl. 



vol. iv, p. 462, 1842. 

 Eupicapra americana, Bichardson, Voy. H.M.S. Herald, vol. ii, p. 131, 



1852. 

 Mazama americana. Gray, Cat. Ungulata Brit. Mus. p. 114, 1852, 



Cat. Baminants Brit. Mus. p. 41, 1872, Hand-List Biiminants 



Brit. Mus. p. Ill, 1873 ; Gerrard, Cat. Bones Brit. Mus. p. 241, 



1862. 

 Capella rupicapra, Baird, Mamm. N. A.mer. p. 671, 1857, nee Blasius. 

 Haploceros montanus, Floiuer and Garson, Cat. Osteol. Mus. B. Coll. 



Surg. pt. ii, p. 257, 1884 ; Flower and Lydehker, Study of 



Mammals, p. 351, 1891 ; W. L. Sclater, Cat. Mamm. Lid. Mus. 



pt. ii, p. 151, 1891 ; Hornaday, Zool. Beob. vol. ii, p. 20, 1909. 

 Mazama montana, Merriam, N. Amer. Fauna, No. 5, p. 81, 1891. 

 Aplocerus montanus, Brehm, Tierleben, ed. 3, Sdugetiere, vol. iii, 



p. 331, 1891. 

 Oreamnos montanus, Osgood, N. Amer. Faiina, No. 19, p. 25, 1900 ; 



Miller and Behn, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. vol. xxx, p. 23, 



1901 ; Stone and Cram, Amer. Animals, p. 57, 1903 ; Allen, Bull. 



Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. vol. xx, p. 19, 1904 ; Grant, Bej). N. York 



Zool. Soc. vol. ix, p. 230, 1905 ; PococTc, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1910, 



p 851. 

 Oreamnus montanus, Elliot, Synojj. Mamm. N. Amer. {Zool. Publ. 



Field Mus. vol. ii) p. 44, 1901, Check-List Mamm. N. Amer. 



