AND THK ALPS OF CENTRAL EUROPE. 117 



C. Iphis, Schlf. : fUiiiin. h\\. pit. grasses, esp. Ih-nrJiii- 



jKldillW. 



? f.w. up.s. much lighter than ^ . 

 Dist. Char. up.s. f.w. slightly (in $ much) lighter than elk. brn. 

 h.w. ; un.s. h.w. It. band represented by 2 trit. patches. 



Log. Schaffhausen (Trapp) ; the Bechburg {It.-S.) ; Aargau 

 (WsM.) ; the Jura, nr. Basle {('hrut) ; Twann and Preles {liothen- 

 hach) ; St. Georges, vi. 80/02 (II7t.) ; St. Cergues, vi. 26 {lU.) ; not 

 uncommon in Vaud, e.t/., Veytaux, v. 26/97 ; vi. 10/01; Villeneuve; 

 Caux, vi. e. /03, ab. (iVa.) ; Aigle, vi. 16, 1900 (/>7,-(//.) ; c. in the 

 Valais ; in the Rhone Valley, e.;/., under the clift's between Vernayaz 

 and Martigny; Fully; Saillon ; Sion ; Sierre ; Loeche ; Visp ; 

 Brig (Far.) ; and in some places in the mtns., e.;/., Montana, vii. 

 11/99 (Tr/(.) ; Z^rmatt (Far.); the Furka, viii. 1/94 (/.'.- Z>'m.) ; 

 Pont de Nant, vii. 20 (lU.) ; Weissenburg, behind the Old Baths, 

 not c. (f/'/.) ; the Moleson {Laharpe) ; Mt. Barry, vi. 29, 1900 

 (Ukni.) ; Pfatfers {Z II. -Bolder) ; Tarasp, c, and Val Bregaglia 

 {Fiazziiiher). 



Le Lautaret, vii. e. /96 ; La Grave, ,viii. m. /96 ; above Lansle- 

 bourg, viii, b. /97 ; Larche, viii. b. 1900 ; Abries, viii. m. 1900 

 (Tiitt); Alios, vii. -viii. {Foirell); Barcelonette, vii. /92 [Nurru); St. 

 Martin Vesubie nr. top of Mt. Balme de la Frema (Brin.); mtns. of 

 Carinthia, 5000ft.-6000ft. vii., c. (L/mi.); Ivor Alp, vii. /97; Lolling, 

 vii. 9/97 {Chp.). 



Directions of Yar. (a.) shade of grd. col. up.s. f.w., esp. in g . 

 (b.) size of wh. patches un.s. h.w. sometimes 



V. small, sometimes almost confluent. 

 (c.) obsolescence of eye-spots un.s, h.w., 

 leading to : 

 ab. Anaxagoras, Assmuss ,- in wh. there are 5 v. small ones and no 



metallic line. 

 ab. Carpathica, llonmr.ahi: in wh. they are nearly (or quite) 

 obsolete. 



. (d.) eye-spots on up.s. h.w. 



C. Arcania, L. ; o3mm. Fd. pit. grasses, esp. }fi'Iica 



ciliata. 

 ? f.w. up.s. rather lighter than g . 

 Dist. Char. up.s. f.w. or. brn. with dk. border ; un.s. h.w. con- 

 spicuous broad wh. band, preceding eye-spots, exc. costal spot. 

 Loc. The type mainly at low elevations, probably not above 

 8000ft. ; slopes of the Jura, nr. Basle {Chrut) ; the Bechburg 

 {It.-S.) ; Neuveville {Couleru) ; Canton St. Gall, Rorshach ; 

 Oberutzwyl ; Degersheim ; Bernek {TiiHclder) ; Weissenburg, not 

 scarce (/7//.) ; Berne, vii. 7 98 (f'/s.) ; Veytaux, v. 26/97, vi. 6/01, 

 &c. (H'A.j; Glion, vii. 29/01 {Sloper) ; Lausanne, c. (J7.-i>.) ; 

 Veyrier, vi. 17 and 21 ; Hermancc, vi. 25 {JU.) ; c. in the Valais 



