70 MR. A. R. WALLACE ON THE PAPILIONID^ 



Fig. 2. Papilio Tlteseus, the first form of female, almost exactly resembling the male, from Timor. This 



form is very rare. 

 Fig. 4. The second form of female, from Timor. 

 Fig. 7- The third form of female (/•'. Theseus, Cr.), from Sumatra. The second and third forms of female 



seem about equally plentiful, but are generally confined to separate islands. A fourth form of 



female (P. Melanides, De Ilaan) would have been figured, but could not be brought on to the 



plate. (See pages 7 and 53.) 



Plate III. 



Represents the various forms of Papilio Ormenus (see pages 8, 55, and 56). N.B. The left side of each 



figure shows the upper surface, and the right side the under surface of the same insect. 

 Fig. 2. A male, from the island of Goram. 

 Fig. 1. The first form of female, from Waigiou. 

 Fig. .3. The second form of female, from Waigiou. 

 Fig. 4. The third form of female (P. Amanga, Bd.), from the island of Goram. 



Plate IV. 



Represents two species allied to Papilio Oi'menus, but whose females are not dimorphic (see pao-es 57 

 and 58). N.B. The left side of each figure shows the upper surface, and the right side the 

 under surface of the same insect. 



Fig. 1. A female oi Papilio Adrastus, peculiar to the island of Banda (see page 57). 



Fig. 3. Papilio Tydeus; a male, from Batchian. 



Fig. 2. The female of Papilio Tydeus, exhibiting a single permanent form confined to a small group of 

 islands (Batchian and Gilolo), intermediate between the two forms of Papilio Ormenus $ which 

 £ire represented on Plate III. figs. 3 and 4. 



Plate V. 



Represents several new species of Papilio, illustrating " local variation." N.B. The right side of each 

 figure shows the upper surface, and the left side the under surface of the same insect. 



Fig. 1. The male of Papilio Noctis, from Borneo (see page 41). The female was figured by Mr. Hewitson 

 in the ' Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London,' 1859, plate 6G. fig. 5. 



Fig. 2. Papilio Leodamas, male, from Mysol (see page 42). 



Fig. 3. Papilio Hecuba, male, from Celebes (see pages 16 and 50). 



Fig. 4. Papilo Pertinax, male, from Celebes (see page 49). 



Fig. 5. Papilio Albinus, male, from New Guinea (see page 49). 



Plate VI. 



Represents four species not before figured, belonging to the most brilliantly coloured group of Eastern 

 Papilios, and illustrating local modifications of form. N.B. The right side shows the upper 

 surface, and the left side the under surface of the same insect. 



Fig. 1. Papilio Pericles, male, from Timor (see page 45). 



Fig. 2. Papilio Macedoii, male, from Celebes (see page 45). This species exhibits in a marked manner 

 the strongly arched wings characteristic of those from Celebes, as contrasted with those repre- 

 sented at figs. 1 and 3, from other islands (see pages 16, 17 and 18). 



Fig. 3. Papilio Philippus, female, from Ceram (see page 45). 



•Fig. 4. Papilio Blumci, male, from the north of Celebes (see page 46). This also exhibits the arched 

 wing, as compared with its ally from the Moluccas (fig. 3). 



