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10. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and BT 

 temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend Cromwell 

 cruise 2 along long. 154° W. The bottom of the ML (mixed layer) is 

 shown by the starred line in the lower panel 14 



11. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and BT 

 temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend Cromwell 

 cruise 2 along long. 157° W. The bottom of the ML (mixed layer) is 

 shown by the starred line in the lower panel 15 



12. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and 

 zonal BT temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend 

 Cromwell cruise 2 between stations 7 and 8, 25 and 26. The bottom 

 of the ML (mixed layer) is shown by the starred line in the lower 

 panel 16 



13. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and 

 zonal BT temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend 

 Cromwell cruise 2 between stations 37 and 40. The bottom of the ML 

 (mixed layer) is shown by the starred line in the lower panel .17 



14. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and BT 

 temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend Cromwell 

 cruise 3 along long. 148° W. The bottom of the ML (mixed layer) is 

 shown by the starred line in the lower panel .18 



15. Surface temperatures (°C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and BT 

 temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend Cromwell 

 cruise 3 along long. 151° W. The bottom of the ML (mixed layer) is 

 shown by the starred line in the lower panel 19 



16. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and BT 

 temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend Cromwell 

 cruise 3 along long. 154° W. The bottom of the ML (mixed layer) is 

 shown by the starred line in the lower panel 20 



17. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and BT 

 temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend Cromwell 

 cruise 3 along long. 157° W. The bottom of the ML (mixed layer) is 

 shown by the starred line in the lower panel ^21 



18. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and 

 zonal BT temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend 

 Cromwell cruise 3 between stations 7 and 8, 25 and 26. The bottom 

 of the ML (mixed layer) is shown by the starred line in the lower 

 panel — — 22 



19. Surface temperatures (° C.) and salinities (°/oo) (upper panel) and 

 zonal BT temperature (° C.) section (lower panel) for Townsend 

 Cromwell cruise 3 between stations 37 and 40. The bottom of the ML 

 (mixed layer) is shown by the starred line in the lower panel 23 



20. Surface temperature distribution (° C.) based on bucket temperature 



at each BT cast for Townsend Cromwell cruise 1 .24 



21. Surface temperature distribution (° C.) based on bucket temperature 



at each BT cast for Townsend Cromwell cruise 2 25 



22. Surface temperature distribution (°C.) based on bucket temperature 



at each BT cast for Townsend Cromwell cruise 3 .26 



23. Surface salinity distribution (°/oo) from bucket salinity samples at 

 each BT cast for Townsend Cromwell cruise 1 .27 



24. Surface salinity distribution (''/oo) from bucket salinity samples at 

 each BT cast for Townsend Cromwell cruise 2 28 



25. Surface salinity distribution (°/oo) from bucket salinity samples at 

 each BT cast for Townsend Cromwell cruise 3 29 



