COMPOSITA 39 
C. pygmea, L.; stem somewhat prostrate, leaves sinuate- 
dentate, leaf-stalk winged; high; Switzerland, Tirol, 
Piedmont, Dauphiny, Pyrenees. C. Frélichiana, DC. 
(parvifiora, Schleich.); flowers light yellow, capitules 3-7; 
pastures, local. C. jubata, Koch; stem simple, 1-2 in., 
capitule solitary, involucre woolly; Switzerland, Tirol, 
rare. 
D. Flowers yellow; stem more or less leafy :—C. 
virens, L., nearly glabrous, upper leaves sagittate; C. 
biennis, L., hispid, upper leaves sessile; and C. ¢ectorum, 
L., with the leaves rolled back at the edges, are common 
lowland plants. The following are alpine or sub-alpine — 
C. hyosertdtfolta, Tausch. (tergloviensis, Kern.); stem 
simple, leafy to the top, thickened beneath the solitary 
capitule, stem and involucre woolly; high, local. C. 
blattariotdes, Vill.; capitules 1-5, large, flowers light 
yellow, upper part of stem leafless, stem-leaves cordate 
or sagittate, amplexicaul; high, local. C. chondrillozdes, 
L. (/acquinz, Tausch.); stem branched, involucre nearly 
glabrous, lower leaves nearly entire, stem-leaves pinnatifid; 
alpine pastures. C.alpestris, Tausch.; stem not thickened 
below the capitule, leaves sinuate-dentate or runcinate ; 
alpine pastures. C. pontana, L. (Soyerta montana, Jacq.) ; 
capitules very large (1% in.), stem thickened below the 
capitule, leaves irregularly denticulate; Alps, Jura, Pyre- 
nees. C. grandiflora, Tausch. (conyze@folia, Gou.) ; capi- 
tules large, 2-10, leaves glandular-pubescent, stem-leaves 
sagittate-amplexicaul; dry,local. C. hzeraciotdes, W. and 
K. (succes@folia, Tausch.); capitules several, leaves 
rounded at the base, glabrous or hairy, nearly entire, 
flowers golden-yellow; pastures, frequent. C. lampsan- 
otdes, Frol.; involucral bracts acuminate, radical and 
