64 THE FLORA OF THE ALPS 
D. Flowers usually bright blue (azure), corolla 5-cleft, 
campanulate, throat not bearded:—G. asclepzadea, L.; stem 
6-18 in., nearly simple, leafy, flowers large (14-2 in.), 
axillary, upper leaves often in whorls; woods and 
thickets, frequent. G. /7volzchzz, Jan.; stem simple, 1-4 
in., flowers solitary, terminal, I in. long, light blue, leaves 
lanceolate; high; Carniola, Carinthia. G. frigzda, Heenk. ; 
stem 3-4 in., nearly simple, flowers yellowish-white 
spotted with dark blue, solitary or in pairs, I-13 in. long, 
leaves linear-lanceolate; very high; Styria. G. acaults, 
L. (Pl. 84); stem 13-2 in., flowers very large, 13-2 in. 
long, solitary, bright blue, calyx-teeth spreading, leaves 
thick, lanceolate, blunt, soft; alpine pastures, not un- 
common. G. Clusiz, P. and S.; resembling the last, but 
leaves stiff, coriaceous, acute, calyx-teeth erect and con- 
nivent; alpine pastures. G. exczsa, Presl. (alpina, Vill.) ; 
similar, but leaves softer and broader, flowers smaller and 
paler; pastures; Alps, Jura, Pyrenees. G. Pneumonanthe, 
‘L.; stem 14-12 in., nearly simple, flowers large, bright 
blue, 13-2 in. long, on short stalks, leaves linear or linear- 
lanceolate ; marshes, not uncommon. 
E. Resembling the last section; but corolla rotate or 
saucer-shaped :—G. davarica, L. (Pl. 85); flowers azure, 
4-3 in., terminal and solitary, stem 2~3 in., leaves small, 
ovate or obovate, only a few distant pairs on the stem; 
moist, high, frequent. G. zmbricata, Frol. (¢ergloviensts, 
Hacq.); flowers smaller, paler, leaves small, ovate-lanceo- 
late, densely crowded ; very high ; Tirol, Carinthia, Carpa- 
thians. G. pumila, Jacq.; stem I-2 in., simple, flowers soli- 
tary, bright blue, leaves linear-lanceolate, radical leaves in 
dense tufts; Tirol, Carniola, Carinthia, Styria, Carpathians. 
G. brachyphylla, L.; flowers solitary, sessile, azure, leaves 
