80 THE FLORA OF THE ALPS 
L. (including Sadbzszz, Hornem., Ehrhartz, Stev., and 
Neesiz, Wirtg.), occur similarly in wet places; also the 
following :—S. canina, L.; panicle with nearly sessile 
glands, upper lip of corolla one-third as long as tube, 
flowers black-purple mixed with white, stem nearly simple, 
leaves pinnatifid; stony places; Rhine Valley, Rhone 
Valley, Jura, Pyrenees. S. Hoppez, Koch; flowers violet, 
panicle with stalked glands, upper lip of corolla more than 
half as long as tube, leaves pinnate; dry, alpine, frequent. 
S. vernalis, L.; cymes on axillary peduncles, flowers 
greenish-yellow ; hedge-banks ; Switzerland (possibly in- 
troduced), Dauphiny, Pyrenees. S. pyvenazca, Benth. ; 
flowers in stalked leafy axillary cymes, yellow, upper lip 
purple, leaves on long stalks, deeply incised, whole plant 
hairy; Pyrenees. S. alpestris, Gay; flowers in a leaf- 
less pyramidal panicle, purple, leaves pubescent, cordate, 
serrate; high; Pyrenees. S. Scofolz, Pers.; resembling 
the last, but leaves smaller, ovate, not cordate, less hairy ; 
Carniola, Carinthia. 
7. ERINUS, L. 
Flowers in short terminal leafless cymes; corolla 
saucer-shaped, nearly regular, with five emarginate lobes, 
violet ; stamens 4; capsule curved. “ 
E. alpinus, L. (Pl. 92); stem 2-5 in., leaves spathulate, 
strongly serrate in the upper part, ceespitose ; alpine pas- 
tures, frequent. 
8. LIMOSELLA, L. 
Flowers very small, solitary, axillary; corolla 5-lobed, 
nearly regular; stamens 4; leaves very narrow. Ceespi- 
tose aquatic herbs. 
