ILLUSTRATIONS OF INDIAN BOTANY. 



59 



Sabtn'bus IT. Azorelleae. 



Tribiis VU. D1SASPIDOSPERMJ5 s BiscuTAT^. Fructus a lafere lenficulan 



mencarpiis utriculatis jugatis, jugis primarns aut simul secundaiiis cosiatis, filiformibus. 



compressus 



Subtribus Xlf. //v^ 



Hydrocofjle.— Subtribus 13. Xanthosieae. 



Tribus Vlir. PLKUROSPERM.E s CosTAT^. Fructus teretiuscuhis aut latere Contractus sub- 

 didymus, mencarpus utriculatis quinquejugatis, jugis costatis seepe filiformibus, nonnunqua mar- 

 gutis subalatisve aut raro obtusissimis suboblileratis. 



Subtribus Xr 7. Ammineae. Bupleurum, Ptychotis, Pimpinella, Helosciadium. 



XV. Seselineae. Faenic-ulum, Seseli. 

 Tribus IX. Aplburosperm^ s Ecostat^. 



P 



aut teretiusculus, meri- 



carpiis utrinque ejugatis saspissime squamis, vesiculis aculeisve tectis. 



Subtribus XVI. Eryngleae. Sanicula. 



Tribus X. Hkterospkrm^. Fructus constans mericarpiis duobus utriculatis jugatis fieura 



et proportione inaequalibus. ' ° 



XVI 



Heterospe 



Subordo II. Monocarpe^. Fructus eonstans utriculo constanter solitario monospermo 

 nado, aut sajpissime abortu monospermo et involucre pseudopericarpium uniloculare mentiente 



incluso. 



M 



Subtribus XVIII. Actinoteae. 



Tribus XIF. Angiosperm^. Fructus saepissime aborta monospermus^ involucro pseudon. 

 «ricarpium uniloculare mentiente inclusus. ^* 



Subtribus XIX. Eohinophoreae. 



EXPLANATION OF PLATE 116. 



Pasiinaca ligustiafoJia 



1. Flowering branch, natural size* 



2. A flower, front view. 



3. The same, petals and stamens removed showing the 

 calyx and ovary, 



4* Stamens, back and front views. 



5. Ripe mericarps ready to fafl. 



6-7. Detached mericarps, back and front views, 



8. A mericarp cut transversely, showing the position 

 of tlie ridges. « «- ** 



9. Cut longitu.Unally showing the minute cmbn^o at 

 the apex of the seed, ^ 



EXPLANAfJON OF PLATE 117. 



L Hydkocotylbje 



I- Flower, -natural size. 

 Stamens.— 4. Meiicarps 

 6. Cut transversely. 



II. 



ibes of UmhellifertB^ found ii 



Ihjdrocotyle polycephala^ 

 2, The same, magnijied. — 3. 

 5. The same cut vertically. 



Sanicule.e— 5amVuZa ehtcu 

 1. A corolla and limb of the calyx detached from the 

 echinate calyx tube, magmJied.—2. The entire flower, 

 the corolla near'y concealed by the prickles of the calyx 

 tube.- 3 Ovary after the fall of the corolla, and a de- 

 tached j^etal.— 4. Stamens.— 5. Fruit cut vertically.— 6. 



. -4. Stamens.— 5. 



Cut transversely. — 7. A mericarp cut longitudinaUy, 

 showing the pendulous seed* 



T 



III. AMMiKE^~P/yc^^)//5 ajowan. 

 1. A flower, magnijie d.~^ . The same, the petals and 

 stamens removed and a detached petal.— 3, Stamens. — 

 4. Rjpe mericarps. — 5. A mericarp cut transversely.- 6. 



Cut longitudinally, showing the minute embryo in the 

 apex of the large albumen. 



See, DeCandol]e*s Conspectus above. 



IV. Sesbline^ — Fceniculum vv^aru 



1. Side view of the flower,— 2. Front view— 3. Sta- 

 mens —4. Mericarps.— 5. The same cut transversely.— 

 6. A mericarp cut longitudinally,— 7. Embryo detached. 



V. V Kvcix^ k^^m-^Heracleum rigenM. 



1. A flower the petals removed, one of them shown 

 detached.— 2. Stamens.— 3. Ovary.— 4. A nearly ma- 

 ture fruit.— 5. A mericarp, inside view. — 6. The same 

 cut transversely, showing the ridges and vittffi. -7. Seed 

 detached from the pericarp.— 8. The same cut longitu- 

 dinully, showing the embrj'o.— 9. Embryo detached. 



VI. C n Mm KJE — Cumnum cyminnm. 



1. A fruit, Ika/urfl/ size.-'l. Mature mericarps sepa. 

 rated, and ^^howing the forked carpophore,— 3 Fruit cut 

 transversely-— 4. A mericarp dissected to show the em- 

 bryo.— 5, Detached mericarp.— 6. Seed removed from 



the pericarp.— 7. The same divided longitudinallv.— 8 

 Detached embryo. 



